CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Arbach and Audouin 2007: 58

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters5
Chronology
PeriodA
Textual typologyLegal text

GENERAL NOTES

Text written below YM 28488 A.

TEXT


   1  b-m ḥg Wd wfʾ ʾbqwm w-N—
   2  bṭkrb s²wʿy Wd ʿs²q w-ms²q—
   3  ṣ ḏbḥ Wd w-ḏ-Qb(ḍ) b-ʾḥḍr w-
   4  kyl kyl ʾlʾlt Mʿn w-kyl
   5  | s²ym Wd k-s²wʿy Wdm |

TRANSLATIONS

French

   1  Selon l'ordonnance de Wadd, Abīqawwām et
   2  Nabaṭkarib, officiants de Wadd, ont financé (?) l'exécution et le partage
   3  du sacrifice de Wadd et de dhū-Qabḍ durant les fêtes et
   4  ont mesuré la part des divinités de Maʿīn et la part
   5  que Wadd a promise aux officiants de Wadd.
Bron 2010 b: 43Bron, François 2010. Quelques nouvelles inscriptions du Jawf. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, 21: 41-45.
English

   1  So has ordered Wd that has to fund ʾbqwm and
   2  Nbṭkrb the two officiants of Wd the drilling and the ms²qṣ
   3  They must sacrifice to Wd and ḏ-Qbḍ on the holy square
   4  and decorate the divinities of Maʿīn and decorations
   5  have been set for Wd by the two officiants of Wd.
Arbach and Audouin 2007: 58-59Arbach, Mounir and Audouin, Rémy 2007. Collection of Epigraphic and Archaeological Artifacts from al-Jawf Sites. Ṣanʿâʾ National Museum. 2. Ṣanʿāʾ: UNESCO-SFD / Ṣanʿāʾ: National Museum. [Text in English and Arabic]

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositṢanʿāʾ, The National Museum, YM 28488
Support typeArtefact » Stela » Stela with framework
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 117.5, w. 64, th. 11.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteMaʿīn
Ancient siteQrnw
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī Madhab
CountryYemen
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

This legal inscription is quite interesting: the text is similar to the decree written above, but - instead of the king - the priests of Wd are the subjects of the edict (for the interpretation of this text and of its parallel YM 28488 A, see Bron 2010 b: 43).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Arbach and Audouin 2007: 58-59, cat. 33Arbach, Mounir and Audouin, Rémy 2007. Collection of Epigraphic and Archaeological Artifacts from al-Jawf Sites. Ṣanʿâʾ National Museum. 2. Ṣanʿāʾ: UNESCO-SFD / Ṣanʿāʾ: National Museum. [Text in English and Arabic]
Bron 2010 b: 43Bron, François 2010. Quelques nouvelles inscriptions du Jawf. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, 21: 41-45.
Rossi 2022: 350, 352-353, 491, fig. 66Rossi, Irene 2022. The city-states of the Jawf at the dawn of Ancient South Arabian history (8th-6th centuries BCE). II. Corpus of the inscriptions. (Arabia Antica, 17/2). Roma: «L'Erma» di Bretschneider.