CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


Jamme 1962 a: pl. 32
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2.9
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  [... ...]t w-Kʿbb w-Ṯwbṯwn
   2  w-Dds¹my bnt Klwdd ʾlt (S²)—
   3  wqm ʾmh ʾlt Nʿmbrl hqn—
   4  (yy) [ʾlmq]h Ṯhwn bʿl-ʾwm ṣ—
   5  lmn w-ṣlmtn ḏy ḏhbn ḥ—
   6  [mdm b-ḏ] [... ...]—
   7  [... ...]
   8  [... ...]
   9  ʿm-hn ʾlmqh [... ...]—
  10  ms¹m w-l-yḫmrn ʾlmqh Ṯhwn
  11  bʿl ʾwm ʾmh-hw hwn l-hn
  12  lb-hw b-ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl-ʾ—
  13  wm w-Ṯwr-Bʿlm w-ḏt Ḥmym

Apparatus
3-4Jamme reads an improbable hqnytw. Stein 2003 a: 173, note 102 corrects into hqn(yy).
7-8The exact number of missing lines is unknown.
9-10Jamme integrates: b-ʾḫms¹m "in armies".

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...] and Kʿbb and Ṯwbṯwn
   2  and Dds¹my, daughters of Klwdd, those of
   3  S²wqm,servants of those of Nʿmbrl, dedicated
   4  to ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, this
   5  statue and this female statue, both in bronze,
   6  in praise because [... ...]
   7  [... ...]
   8  [... ...]
   9  with them ʾlmqh [... ...]
  10  may ʾlmqh Ṯhwn,
  11  Lord of ʾwm, continue to grant His female vassals to soften for them
  12  His heart. By ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of
  13  ʾwm, and Ṯwr Bʿlm and ḏt Ḥmym.
10-11Nebes 1987: 92, n. 35 suggests a second translation "that His heart would be well disposed".
Nebes 1987: 92, n. 35Nebes, Norbert 1987. Zur Konstruktion von Subjekt und Objekt abhängiger Infinitive in Sabäischen. Pages 75-98 in Christian J. Robin and Muḥammad ʿA. Bāfaqīh (eds). Ṣayhadica. Recherches sur les inscriptions de l'Arabie préislamique offertes par ses collègues au professeur A.F. L. Beeston. (Arabie préislamique, 1). Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositMārib
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 45.9, w. 23.4, th. 8.7
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 205-206, pl. 32Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Stein 2003 a: 173, note 102Stein, Peter 2003. Untersuchungen zur Phonologie und Morphologie des Sabäischen. (Epigraphische Forschungen auf der Arabischen Halbinsel, 3). Rahden: Marie Leidorf GmbH / Westf.: Marie Leidorf GmbH.