CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Late Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueRelief
Chronology
PeriodE
Date573 Ḥim
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT


   1  ʿbdkllm w-s²ʿt-hw ʾbʿly bt ʾlh[... ... ... ...]—
   2  lʾn w-bny-hmy Hnʾm w-Hʿll ʾlht Qwlm b—
   3  rʾw w-hs²qrn bt-hmw Yrs³ b-rdʾ Rḥmnn w-brʾ-[h]—
   4  w b-wrḫ ḏ-ḫrf ḏ-l-ṯlṯt w-s¹bʿy w-ḫms¹ mʾtm ḥyw

Apparatus
1Jamme 1961 identifies ʿbdkllm with a Himyarite king named ʿAbdkulāl, who professed Christianity, mentioned in the Arabic tradition.
2The beginning of the line 2 is not read by Müller; the name of the group is read by Müller: Fwlm
3letter d reversed; the name of the palace is read by Müller: Yrs³ (see CIH 644, 1), CIH read: Yrt.
3-4brʾw (CIH).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿbdkllm and his wife ʾbʿly, daughter of ʾlh[.... ]-
   2  ... and their sons Hnʾm and Hʿll of the clan of Qwlm (or, Fwlm) built
   3  and complete their house Yrs³ with the help of Rḥmnn. He built it
   4  in the month of Ḫrf of the year five hundred and seventy-three. Life!

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeInscription on architectural structure
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Provenance
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaUnknown
CountryUnknown
FoundReemployed. In modern times
Archaeological contextUrban context: Private house Yrs³
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

Dedicant's wife (s²ʿt) joins her husband in commemorating the construction works of their house.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Mordtmann and Mittwoch 1931: 192-194, facsimile and photoMordtmann, Johannes H. and Mittwoch, Eugen 1931. Sabäische Inschriften. Rathjens-v. Wissmannsche Südarabischen-Reise. 1. Hamburg: Friederichsen, De Gruyter.
Gajda 1997: 49-50Gajda, Iwona 1997. Ḥimyar gagné par le monothéisme (IVe-VIe siècle de l'ère chrétienne). Ambitions et ruine d'un royaume de l'Arabie méridionale antique. (Université d'Aix-en-Provence).
Müller, Walter W. 2010: 78Müller, Walter W. 2010. Sabäische Inschriften nach Ären datiert. Bibliographie, Texte und Glossar. (Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission, 53). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
Jamme 1961Jamme, Albert W.F. 1961. La dynastie de Šaraḥbiʾil Yakûf et la documentation épigraphique sud-arabe. (Publications de l'Institut historique et archéologique néerlandais de Stamboul, 9). Istanbul: Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut van het Nabije.