CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters1.6
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyDedicatory text

GENERAL NOTES

Chronologically the text could also be of period D.

TEXT


   1  ʾlwhb w-ʾḫ(y)-
   2  hw w-bny-hw b—
   3  (n)w Grbyn hqny—
   4  w mrʾ-hmw ḏ-S¹m—
   5  y bʿl-Mdrn ʾb—
   6  l{m}n-ḏ-ḏhbn l-
   7  ḫmr-hmw ḥyw
   8  [... ...](m)w

Apparatus
3Lrbyn instead of Grbyn (Jaussen).
4-5ḏ-S¹my as an abbreviated form of ḏ-S¹mwy (Sima 1999 b).
5the engraver firstly wrote ʾblm | which then corrected as ʾblmn, without deleting the m. In fact, grammatical reasons suggest to read ʾbl{m}n
8bʿr-h]mw (RES).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʾlwhb and his brother
   2  and his son, they
   3  of Grbyn, dedicated
   4  to their Lord ḏ-S¹mwy,
   5  Master of Mdrn, the camel
   6  in bronze in order for Him to
   7  grant them the life
   8  [... ...]

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositAden, The National Museum, NAM 2350=AM 60.758
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 17.5, w. 11.5, th. 7.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaUnknown
CountryUnknown
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ḏ-S¹mwy bʿl Mdrn
NotesWissmann 1964 a: 36 located the sanctuary of Mdrn in the wādī Najrān, from where the inscription may come.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Mordtmann and Mittwoch 1932 a: 122Mordtmann, Johannes H. and Mittwoch, Eugen 1932. Altsüdarabische Inschriften. Orientalia, 1: 24-33.
Jamme 1952 b: 131Jamme, Albert W.F. 1952. Pièces épigraphiques sud-arabes de la collection de K. Muncherjee, I. Le Muséon, 65: 95-137.
Hayajneh 2002: 194-197, figs 4a-bHayajneh, Hani 2002. Erneute Behandlung einiger altsüdarabischen Inschriften. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, 13/2: 193-222.
Sima 1999 bSima, Alexander 1999. "Another monotheistic dedication: Ja 2956" ? Anmerkungen zu den Namensformen des Gottes ḏS¹mwy und seines Tempels Yġrw. Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes, 89: 207-224.