CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

TEXT


      [... ...—
   1  ]mw bn hgrn S¹wʾr(n) (ḏt)[ ... ...]
   2  ywm s²w(ʿw) mrʾ-hmw S²ʿrm ʾwtr m(l)[k S¹b]—
   3  ʾ w-ḏ-Rydn ywm ḍbʾ l-[h]ʿnn w-nṣ(r )[ʾlʿ]—
   4  z mlk Ḥḍrmt b-ʿly ʾs²ʿb Ḥḍr(m)[t w-ḥ]—
   5  mdw b-ḏt ḫmr-hmw ʾlmqh mhrg w-[... ... ṣ]—
   6  dqm w-l-s¹(ʿd)-hmw ʾlmqh ḥẓy w-rḍw [mrʾ-]
   7  (h)mw S²ʿrm ʾwtr mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w-[ʾḫy-h]—
   8  w Ḥywʿṯtr Yḍʿ w-l-ḫryn-hmw ʾlm[qh b]—
   9  n bʾs¹tm w-s²ṣy s²nʾm b-ʾ[lmqh]

Apparatus
1Between the missing upper part and the first line the editors integrate bn ġnm-h]mw.
1The editors all read ʾws¹rn.
6Possible integration w-[s¹by ṣ]dqm.

TRANSLATIONS

English

      [... ...]
   1  .. the city of S¹wʾrn ḏt [... ...]
   2  when they served their lord S²ʿrm ʾwtr king of Sabaʾ
   3  and ḏu-Raydān, when he fought to help and assist ʾlʿz
   4  Ylṭ king of Ḥaḍramawt against the tribes of Ḥaḍramawt; and they gave
   5  praise because ʾlmqh granted them enemy casualties and right [...];
   6  and may ʾlmqh grant them the goodwill and satisfaction of their
   7  lord S²ʿrm ʾwtr king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, and of his brother
   8  Ḥywʿṯtr Yḍʿ; and may ʾlmqh save them from
   9  the evil and malice of any enemy; by ʾlmqh.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositAden, The National Museum, NAM 2463
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 31, w. 21, th. 9
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 140Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Doe and Jamme 1968: pl. IIDoe, D. Brian and Jamme, Albert W.F. 1968. New Sabaean Inscriptions from South Arabia. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 100/1: 2-28.
CIAS: ii, 21-23, photoBeeston, Alfred F.L., Pirenne, Jacqueline and Robin, Christian J. 1977-1986. Corpus des inscriptions et antiquités sud-arabes:
Vol. I (1977): Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités;
Vol. II (1986): Le Musée d’Aden. Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités
. Louvain: Peeters. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres]