CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


Jamme 1962 a: pl. 4
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters1.4 (max.), 1.2 (min.)
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

TEXT


   1  [... ...](m) Rkbn ʿbd mlkn hqny
   2  [ʾlm](q)h-bʿl-ʾwm ṣlmn ḏ-s²ft
   3  [hw l-qbl]y ḏ-ʾl tgn b-ywm ṯmny—
   4  [m ... ...] b-ʿm ʾs¹d mḫtn-hw w-h—
   5  [... ...]rmn w-yrʾyn ḏ-s³f-hw b-k—
   6  [l ... ... ]w-ġwy ʿn-hw w-rʾ k-s¹tyf—
   7  [ʿ ʾlmqh ... ...]ys¹r ṯny ʾs¹n w-yqrʾn-(h)w k-
   8  [... ...] l-gtnn l-ʾlmqh ks³ʿ y[.]—
   9  [... ...h]my bn gtnnn l-ʾlmqh w-h—
  10  [... ... hq]nytn w-l-ḫmr-hw ʾlmqh ḥ—
  11  [ẓy w-rḍ]w mrʾ-hw ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb m—
  12  [lk S¹b]ʾ w-ḏ-Rydn bn Frʿm Ynhb
  13  [mlk S¹](b)ʾ w-l s²rḥ yd-hw w-ls¹n-hw
  14  [w-l-ḫry]n-hw bn nḍʿ w-s²ṣy s²nʾm
  15  [w-l-ḫ](m)r-hw ʾlmqh brwm hnʾm
  16  b-ʾlmqh-bʿl-ʾwm

Apparatus
5Jamme integrates [... ... mḥ]rmn
8-9Beeston integrates y[wmn]

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...]m Rkbn servant of the king, dedicated
   2  to ʾlmqh, Lord of ʾwm, the statue which he promised
   3  Him, because he did not gather crops on the eighth day
   4  [... ...] together with these of his residence, and
   5  [... ...] so He can show what he added to him (?) in all
   6  [... ...] and his distress went away (?); and then declared
   7  ʾlmqh His will [... ...] he sent two men so he will order that
   8  [... ...] in order to gather crops for ʾlmqh on the subsequent day
   9  [... ...] from gathering crops for ʾlmqh, and
  10  [... ...] the dedication, and might ʾlmqh grant to him the goodwill
  11  and the satisfaction of his lord ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb, king
  12  of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, son of Frʿm Ynhb
  13  king of Sabaʾ, and might He protect his hand and his tongue,
  14  and might He deliver him from the maleficence and the malice of the enemy
  15  and mightʾlmqh grant to him healthy children;
  16  by ʾlmqh, Lord of ʾwm.
4References in Jamme 1962 p. 56, according to which the term mḫtn suggest "a temple for sacrifices or for circumcision".
8The translation of "on the subsequent day" is made on the base of the integration of y[wmn] by Beeston 1980.
Jamme 1962 a: 55-57Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Beeston 1980 a: 21-22Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1980. Studies in Sabaic Lexicography II. Raydān, 3: 17-26.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositMārib
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 27.7, w. min. 11.5 (top), w. max. 14.8 (bottom), th. 8.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 55-57, pl. 4Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Beeston 1980 a: 21-22Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1980. Studies in Sabaic Lexicography II. Raydān, 3: 17-26.