CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


Jamme 1962 a: pl. 11
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters1.5-2.3
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  ʾḥmd Yġnm bn Ns²ʾ(y) mqt—
   2  wy Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn Yhrḥb m—
   3  lk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn bn ʾls²rḥ Yḥ—
   4  ḍb w-Yʾzl Byn mlky S¹bʾ w-ḏ-R—
   5  ydn hqny ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm
   6  ṣlmn ḏ-ḏhbn b-ḏt ḫmr ʾlmqh-Ṯ—
   7  hwn-b(ʿ)l-(ʾ)wm ʿbd-hw ʾḥmd hwfy—
   8  n-hw b-mlʾ s¹tmlʾ b-ʿm-hw b-kn s¹—
   9  bʾ w-s²wʿn ʾqwln w-ḫms¹n ʿdy ʾrḍ
  10  Ḥḍrmt w-ḫmr ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾw—
  11  m ʿbd-hw ʾḥmd ʾtw b-brytm
  12  w-hrg ṯny ʾs¹yn w-l-wzʾ ʾlmqh-Ṯh—
  13  wn-bʿl-ʾwm ḫmr ʿbd-hw ʾḥmd mh—
  14  rgm w-ġnmm w-bry ʾḏnm w-mqmm w-l-s¹—
  15  ʿd ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ʿbd-hw ʾḥm—
  16  d bn Ns²ʾy ḥẓy w-rḍw mrʾ-hmw (Ns²ʾ)—
  17  krb Yʾmn Yhrḥb mlk S¹bʾ w-(ḏ)-Ryd—
  18  n bn ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb w-Yʾzl Byn ml—
  19  ky S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w-l-ḫryn-hw (bn n)—
  20  ḍʿ w-s²(ṣy) s²nʾm b-ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-b(ʿl)-(ʾwm)

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʾḥmd Yġnm, of the family Ns²ʾy, mqtwy
   2  of Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn Yhrḥb, king
   3  of Sabaʾ and ḏ-Rydn, son of ʾls²rḥ Yḥ-
   4  ḍb and Yʾzl Byn, kings of Sabaʾ and ḏu-
   5  Raydān, dedicated to ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm,
   6  the statue in bronze, because ʾlmqh
   7  Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, granted to His servant ʾḥmd his satisfaction
   8  in the favours he sought from Him, when he undertook
   9  an expedition and performed the service for the ʾqwln and the army to the land of
  10  Ḥaḍramawt, and ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, granted
  11  His servant ʾḥmd the return in soundness
  12  and the killing of two men, and may ʾlmqh Ṯhwn,
  13  Lord of ʾwm, continue to grant His servant ʾḥmd killings
  14  and booty and soundness of faculties and material resources; may
  15  ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, grant His servant ʾḥmd,
  16  of the family Ns²ʾy, the goodwill and the satisfaction of their lord Ns²ʾkrb
  17  Yʾmn Yhrḥb, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān,
  18  son of ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb and Yʾzl Byn, kings
  19  of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, and may He deliver him from
  20  the malice and the maleficence of any enemy. By ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm.
12ʾs¹yn: "two messengers" (Jamme, from the root ʾs¹y), "two men" (Ryckmans, from ʾs¹).
Jamme 1962 a: 109-110Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Ryckmans, Jacques 1966: 479Ryckmans, Jacques 1966. Himyaritica 2. Le Muséon, 79: 475-500.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 47, w. 25.3, th. 12.2
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 109-110, pl. 11Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.