CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Müller, Walter W. 2013: 92, fig. 1

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Marginal Qatabanic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueCast
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

GENERAL NOTES

Müller thinks that the inscription is Awsanitic for the dedication to Blw; but, since it comes from Ḥalazum, we prefer to consider it as Marginal Qatabanic.

TEXT


   1  ʿhlm bn Bʿgm w-Ḫtynm w-Hbʾ qyl s²ʿbn ḏ-Ḥl*z*wm w-Tlgg w-
   2  ġbr-s¹m s¹qny Blw ḏ-Ḥdṯm w-Mwtr w-ḏt Ġḍrn w-ʾlhy bytn Ḥ—
   3  dṯm b-Ḥlzwm ḥg tkrb-s¹m w-b-ḏtm s¹wfy Blw w-ʾlh-s¹ww ʿhlm ʾyw—
   4  m kwn ʿhlm rs²wm l-Blw w-b-ḏtm s²ym ḫrfn w-dṯʾn b-ḫrfw ʿ—
   5  hlm ʿd s¹lqb klm ʿd kwn s²yṭ tmrn w-ʾkln b-s¹wt ywmn
   6  (tm)rn ḫms¹ w-ʿs²ry b-s¹lʿtm w-ʾkln ṯntw w-ʿs²rw ʾklm s³ʿʿm
   7  [... ...]

Apparatus
1Ḥlzwm is wrongly written Ḥlbwm.
2Mwtr is a theonym attested in UAM 508; Müller wrongly reads Mwḏr.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿhlm descendant of Bʿgm, Ḫtynm and Hbʾ, qyl of the tribe ḏ-Ḥlzwm and Tlgg and
   2  their settlers dedicated to Blw ḏ-Ḥdṯm, to Mwtr, to ḏt Ġḍrn and the gods of the temple
   3  Ḥdṯm in Ḥlzwm, in respect of what he asked them for; because Blw and His gods saved ʿlhm in the days
   4  in which ʿhlm was the priest for Blw and because He granted the autumn harvest and the spring harvest during the two years
   5  of ʿhlm, untill he entirely completed his office, untill the price of dates and of the cereals was set in that time:
   6  for the dates twenty five in s¹lʿt, for the cereals twenty two, regarding the oat cereals
   7  [... ...]
5ʿd s¹lqb klm: Müller translates "bis er mit einem Vertrauensposten beauftragt wurde" (klm from wkl "entrust").

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Plaque » With framework
MaterialBronze
Measuresh. 19, w. 34.6
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteHajar Lajiya / Hajar Warrāṣ
Ancient siteḤlzwm
Geographical areaMarkha
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of Ḥdṯm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Müller, Walter W. 2013: 91-100, fig. 1Müller, Walter W. 2013. Eine Votivinschrift auf einer Bronzetafel aus Awsān. Pages 91-104 in Françoise Briquel-Chatonnet, Catherine Fauveaud and Iwona Gajda (eds). Entre Carthage et l’Arabie heureuse. Mélanges offerts à François Bron. (Orient & Méditerranée, 12). Paris: de Boccard.