CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Late Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueRelief
Measure of letters3.5
Chronology
PeriodE
Textual typologyConstruction text - fragmentary

TEXT


   1  [... ...]frʿ w-ḏ-B[...] qyl w-mḥrg s²ʿb-hmw ḏ-[... ...]
   2  [... ... ]w-mftḥ-hw Yġl b-ʾrḍ byt ḏ-Ḥbb b-ʿlw [... ...]
   3  [... ... mʾ](g)ln Mhkn mwṯr-hw ṯw ʿlw-hw w-kl ms²kt-h(w)[ ... ...]
   4  [... ... M]hkn ʿlw s¹rn ṯw s¹fl-hw w-hqs²b-hw w-[... ...]
   5  [... ...]w b-hwt ġyln mqḍbtm w-ʾrḍm t-qyẓm[ ... ...]
   6  [... ...](w)-ʾywnm w-kl ḏn mqḥn w-hqs²bn b-nṣr Rḥ[mnn ... ...]
   7  [... ... Mrṯdʾln ]Ynf mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w-Ḥḍrmwt w-Ymnt [w-ʾʿrb-hmw Ṭwdm w-Thmt ... ...]
   8  [... ... ]mlkn Mrṯdʾln l-hqs²b ḏn mʾgln w-b-nṣr w-rd[ʾ Rḥmnn... ...]
   9  [... ...]bm w-[.]rṯ-hw ġyr bnt-hmw w-ʾlwd-hmw w-l-kl [... ...]

Apparatus
1We assume that the first two names belong to the onomastic formula of the author, and are names of clan.
7for Ymnt see Robin 2013: 131-133.
9both hrṯ-hw and ḥrṯ-hw are possible.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...]frʿ and of B[...], qyl and mḥrg of their tribe ḏ-[... ...]
   2  [... ... ] and its water conduit (?) Yġl in the land of the family of ḏ-Ḥbb, on the summit [of? ... ...]
   3  [... ...] the tank of Mhkn from its foundation to its top and every hollow (?) of it [... ...]
   4  [... ...] Mhkn, the summit of the valley up to its lowland, and he built it and [... ...]
   5  [... ...]. in this canal, a field (?) and a land with summer crops [... ...]
   6  [... ...] and vineyards, and the whole of this completion and construction (was realized) by the support of Rḥmnn [... ...]
   7  [... ...] Mrṯdʾln Ynf king of Sabaʾ, ḏu-Raydān, Ḥaḍramawt and Yamnat and their nomads of Ṭawd and Tihāma [... ...]
   8  [... ...] the king Mrṯdʾln, to build this tank, and by the support and the help of [... ...]
   9  [... ...] .. and his ploughed land as well as their daughters and their children and for all [... ...]

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositDhamār, Regional Museum, DhM 287
Support typeArtefact » Slab
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 40, w. 70, th. 7; Monogram: h. 11, w. 7
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaal-Ḥadāʾ
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextAgricultural irrigation context
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Robin 2013Robin, Christian J. 2013. À propos de Ymnt et Ymn: « nord » et « sud », « droite » et « gauche », dans les inscriptions de l'Arabie antique. Pages 119-140 in Françoise Briquel-Chatonnet, Catherine Fauveaud and Iwona Gajda (eds). Entre Carthage et l’Arabie heureuse. Mélanges offerts à François Bron. (Orient & Méditerranée, 12). Paris: de Boccard.