CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

TEXT


      [... ...]
   1  [ʿlhn Nhfn w-bny-hw S²ʿrm ʾwtr mlky] S¹bʾ bn(y )(Y)rm ʾymn mlk S¹bʾ [... ...]
   2  [... ... ḏ]n ṣlmn ḥg-n wqh b-ms¹ʾl-hw l-[... ...]
   3  [... ...]ʾ[..] ṣr(yt)-[hmw] b-Brʾn b-[... ...]
   4  [... ...]w-w[k](b)w (ṣ)ryt-hmw b-(ḏ)[n ... ...]
   5  [... ...]ʾl ʾlmqh b-ʿm ḏt [... ...]
   6  [... ...]t ṣryt-hmw b-ḏn ḫrfn [... ...]
   7  [... ...] w-Krbʿṯt Ḥnnyn ʾs¹y b[... ...]
   8  [... ...]t s¹tṭʿw ʿbr-n-hw w-ḥmdm (b)-[ḏt ... ...]

Apparatus
0-2Ryckmans restores l.1: [ʿlhn w-bny-hw S²ʿrm mlky] and l.2: [hqnyy ʾlmqh bʿl Brʾn ḏ]n, implying that there is not a missing line 0, nor a missing left part of the stone.
Jamme, on the base of the parallels CIH 308 and CIH 693, restores the complete proper names and suggests that a line 0 should have mentioned the rent collectors of l. 7, as they probably were the authors of the inscription.
We have restored the royal names in l. 1, although it is possible, as Jamme shows, that they originally were in the previous line.
1-2[hqny ʾlmqh bʿl Brʾn (CIH).
4b-ḏ[n ḫrfn ... ...] (CIH).
5s¹]ʾl (CIH).
6kwn]t (CIH).

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositIstanbul, Ancient Orient Museum, 7473
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 31.8, w. 27.5, th. 11.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteal-ʿAmāyid / ʿArsh Bilqīs
Ancient siteBrʾn
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple Brʾn
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Ryckmans, Jacques 1951 b: 133Ryckmans, Jacques 1951. Yarim Ayman II, roi de Saba (CIH 308, 328, 401 et 693). Le Muséon, 64: 133-150.
Jamme 1962 a: 291-292Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.