CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of Mission Qatabān

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Central Qatabanic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters3.4
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT


   1  ʾmt ḏt Fhdm brʾ—
   2  t w-s¹qḥ byt-s¹ Yʿd

Apparatus
1we are not sure that Fdhm was a name of group as it is attested once as a name of person (see BM 141586).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʾmt of the family Fhdm constructed
   2  and completed her house Yʿd.
German

   1  ʾAmat aus der Sippe Fahdum hat
   2  ihr Haus Yaʿūd gebaut und vollendet.
Nebes 2011 b: 382Nebes, Norbert 2011. Altsüdarabische Bauinschriften. Pages 367-387 in Bernd Janowski, Daniel Schwemer and Daniel Arpagaus (eds). Grab-, Sarg-, Bau- und Votivinschriften. Texte aus der Umwelt des Alten Testaments. Neue Folge. 6. Gütersloh: Gütersloher Verlagshaus.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositBayḥān, Museum, 574
Support typeStone inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 27, w. 110
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areawādi Ḫirr
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextUrban context: Private house Yʿd
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

This text is a proof that a woman, the dedicant, can build and be the owner of a house. Her name is also interesting.
Its meaning might be: "the servant (of the god)".

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Avanzini et al. 1994: 33, pl. 13/3Avanzini, Alessandra, Bāfaqīh, Muḥammad ʿA., Bāṭāyiʿ, Aḥmed and Robin, Christian J. 1994. Materiali per il Corpus Qatabanico. Raydān, 6: 17-36.