CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters3
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  S²rḥm bn Ḫḏwt w-Rg—
   2  lm hqny ʾlmqhw Ṯ—
   3  hwn bʿl ʾwm ḏn ṣlmn b—
   4  n ġnm-hmw bn hgrn Qryt—
   5  m ḏt Khlm((Qrytm ḏt Khlm)) l-s¹ʿd-hmw ʾlm—
   6  qhw ḥẓy w-rḍw mrʾ-hmw S²ʿ—
   7  rm ʾwtr mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Ry—
   8  dn bn ʿlhn Nhfn mlk |
   9  S¹bʾ w-l s¹ʿd-hmw nʿmtm |
  10  w-wfym w-l hʿnn-hmw
  11  bn bʾs¹tm b-ʾlmqh

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  S²rḥm, of the family Ḫḏwt and Rg-
   2  lm, dedicated to ʾlmqhw
   3  Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, this statue from
   4  their booty from the town of Qrytm
   5  ḏt Khlm, so that ʾlmqhw grants them
   6  the goodwill and the satisfaction of their lord S²ʿrm
   7  ʾwtr, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān,
   8  son of ʿlhn Nhfn, king of
   9  Sabaʾ; so that He grants them prosperity
  10  and safety and delivers them
  11  from any evil. By ʾlmqh.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 48.9, w. 28.7, th. 45.9
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 136Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
ʿInān 1976: 265-266ʿInān, Zaid b. ʿA 1976. Taʾriḫ ḥaḍāra al-Yaman al-qadīm. Cairo.