CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodA

GENERAL NOTES

Halévy's copy.

TEXT


   1  [... ...]ṯʿ w-ʿms²f[q ... ...]
   2  [... ... ḏ]bḥ Qbṭ w-W[d ... ...]
   3  [... ...]ʿn w-bny Rym[n] ḏ-ʿ[... ...]

Apparatus
1Halévy: ṯw w-ʿms²f. Possible restoration of the first word: ʿmy]ṯʿ. ʿmyṯʿ and ʿms²fq are royal names in other inscriptions.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeStone inscription
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin. Conjectural
Modern siteKamna
Ancient siteKmnhw
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī Madhab
CountryYemen
NotesThe origin from Kamna is conjectural. Halévy, and so the first editors, recorded the inscription as coming from as-Sawdāʾ. Instead, Avanzini sees in the names in l.1 two ancient kings of Kamna: ʿmyṯʿ and ʿms²fq. However, the first name is restored and there is no proof that these were kings of Kamna, as they are attested mainly in texts from Nashshān.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Avanzini 1995: 209-210Avanzini, Alessandra 1995. As-Sawdāʾ. Inventaire des inscriptions sudarabiques. 4. Paris: de Boccard / Rome: Herder. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres; Istituto italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente]
Rossi 2022: 241-242Rossi, Irene 2022. The city-states of the Jawf at the dawn of Ancient South Arabian history (8th-6th centuries BCE). II. Corpus of the inscriptions. (Arabia Antica, 17/2). Roma: «L'Erma» di Bretschneider.