CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Early Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Script cursusBoustrophedon
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters6
Chronology
PeriodA
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT


   1  | ʾs¹ds²fq bn Yqs³[m]—
   2  ʾl ʿbd Ydʿʾl w-Yk—
   3  rbmlk hʿḏb ʾlmq(h)
   4  (w)-Ṣrwḥ ṯqb nwl ḏ- [|]
   5  [|] Mʿnm w-hrg w-hlq(ḥ)-
   6  hmw bn Ṣrwḥ |

Apparatus
1-6On the right side, the inscription lines start with a word separator. In the lines 2-3 the separators would be inside a broken word (l.2 Yk l.3 rbmlk), so, for technical reasons, have not been marked in DASI.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʾs¹ds²fq, son of Yqs³mʾl,
   2  servant of Ydʿʾl and Ykrbmlk,
   3  repaired for ʾlmqh
   4  and Ṣrwḥ the (wall) break that
   5  he of Mʿnm had caused. And he killed (him of Mʿnm) and expelled
   6  them from Ṣrwḥ.
4ṯqb and nwl are two hapaxes. Nebes 2016: 74 compares ṯqb to Ar. ṯaqbun "Durchbohrung, Loch, Öffnung" and nwl to the Ar. nawwala "geben, gewähren".
Nebes 2016: 74Nebes, Norbert 2016. Der Tatenbericht des Yaṯaʿʾamar Watar bin Yakrubmalik aus Ṣirwāḥ (Jemen). Zur Geschichte Südarabiens im frühen 1. Jahrtausend vor Christus. Mit einem archäologischen Beitrag von Iris Gerlach und Mike Schnelle. (Epigraphische Forschungen auf der Arabischen Halbinsel, 7). Tübingen-Berlin: Wasmuth Verlag.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeStone inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 92, w. 62, th. 19
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteṢirwāḥ-Khawlān
Ancient siteṢrwḥ
Geographical areaṢirwāḥ
CountryYemen
FoundIn situ
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh
NotesThe stone was found near the inscription RES 3945.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Nebes 2016: 73, pl. 19/cNebes, Norbert 2016. Der Tatenbericht des Yaṯaʿʾamar Watar bin Yakrubmalik aus Ṣirwāḥ (Jemen). Zur Geschichte Südarabiens im frühen 1. Jahrtausend vor Christus. Mit einem archäologischen Beitrag von Iris Gerlach und Mike Schnelle. (Epigraphische Forschungen auf der Arabischen Halbinsel, 7). Tübingen-Berlin: Wasmuth Verlag.