CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Pirenne 1990: 69, pl. LIIIa
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Ḥaḍramitic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters4.5
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT


   1  Rḍwn Yhnʿm bn Whbʾl [....]
   2  qtdm h-mrʾ-s¹ ʾlʿz Ylṭ mlk
   3  Ḥḍrmt bn Ydʿʾl mḥrm ḏt Ẓhrn

Apparatus
2The letter t of the verb qtdm is written on a previous d.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Rḍwn Yhnʿm son of Whbʾl [....]
   2  directed for his lord ʾlʿz Ylṭ king of
   3  Ḥaḍramawt, son of Ydʿʾl, (the construction of) the temple of ḏt Ẓhrn.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositOxford, The Ashmolean Museum, 1952.533
Support typeStone inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 21, w. 48
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteShabwa
Ancient siteS²bwt
Geographical areaShabwa
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ḏt Ẓhrn
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

The author of this text probably originates from Qatabān. In fact, he bears a Qatabanian epithet and makes a dedication to a Qatabanian goddess.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Brown and Beeston 1954: 55-56, pl. XVIII/2Brown, W.L. and Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1954. Sculptures and Inscriptions from Shabwa. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society: 43-62.
Pirenne 1990: 69, pl. LIII/aPirenne, Jacqueline 1990. Les témoins écrit de la région de Shabwa et l'histoire. Jean-François Breton (ed.), Fouilles de Shabwa. 1. (Bibliothèque archéologique et historique, 134). Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner. [Institut français d'Archéologie du Proche-Orient]
Avanzini 2008 a: fig. 17Avanzini, Alessandra 2008. Notes for a history of Sumhuram and a new inscription of Yashhurʾil. Pages 609-641 in Alessandra Avanzini (ed.). A port in Arabia between Rome and the Indian Ocean (3rd C. BC-5th C. AD). Khor Rori Report 2. (Arabia Antica, 5). Rome: «L'Erma» di Bretschneider.
Prioletta 2013 b: 95, 99, fig. 4Prioletta, Alessia 2013. Remarks on some processes of assimilation and innovation in the language and culture of Ḥaḍramawt during its ancient history. Aula Orientalis, 31/1: 93-108.