CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodA
Textual typologyDedicatory text

GENERAL NOTES

Even though he was the brother of the king Mlkwqh Ryd and had an inscribed throne on which a typical royal action (s¹ḥdṯ) is recorded, there is no proof that ʿmwtr Ys¹rn actually ruled. The absence of the monogram and of the symbol "b" typical of the Nashshanite dynasty (present on the thrones Garbini-Francaviglia 1 and 2), together with the presence of the enigmatic word "lbw" (a title?), suggest to Garbini that ʿmwtr Ys¹rn could have been a co-regent of his brother.

TEXT


   1  ʿmwtr Ys¹rn lbw
   2  bn ʿmʿly s¹ḥdṯ

Apparatus
1The word "lbw" is only a possible rendering of the signs l and b, with a w inscribed inside the b. A reading "lwb" cannot be excluded. Its meaning is unknown, it could be a title.
It is unsure if ʿmwtr Ys¹rn was a king.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿmwtr Ys¹rn "lbw",
   2  son of ʿmʿly, dedicated.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Throne
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteas-Sawdāʾ
Ancient siteNs²n
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī al-Buhayra
CountryYemen
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Garbini and Francaviglia 1997: 239-252Garbini, Giovanni and Francaviglia, Vincenzo M. 1997. I troni dei re di Nashan. Rendiconti Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche 9, 8: 239-252.