CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Ḥaḍramitic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters3.2
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  Ṯwybm w-bn-s¹w—
   2  w Mrṯdʿm w-ʾb—
   3  krb ḏhy Wdm s¹—
   4  qnyw mrʾ-s¹m Wr—
   5  fw ʾmrʿm ṣlmm
   6  ḏhbm h-wfy-s¹m
   7  w-wfy byt-s¹m ʾ—
   8  ḥrr-s¹m w-ʾdm-s¹—
   9  m rṯdw grwb-s¹—
  10  m Wrfw mrṯdm w-
  11  ʾḏnm ḏ-ynʿm h-s¹—
  12  m w-kl ḏ-qnyw b-ḏ—
  13  t Ġylm w-s¹r-ṯyw

Apparatus
13s¹rṯyw (CIAS, Jamme).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Ṯwybm and his sons
   2  Mrṯdʿm and ʾbkrb,
   3  of the family Wdm,
   4  dedicated to their lord
   5  Wrfw ʾmrʿm a bronze
   6  statue for their safety
   7  and for the safety of their house, their
   8  free men and their vassals.
   9  They committed to the protection of
  10  Wrfw their persons, as a protection
  11  and as a will which is favourable to
  12  them and to all they possess in ḏt
  13  Ġylm and its two valleys.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositAden, The National Museum, NAM 512=AM 758
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 40.5, w. 17.5, th. 12
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteHajar Ibn Ḥumayd
Ancient siteḏ-Ġylm / ḏt-Ġylm
Geographical areaWādī Bayḥān
CountryYemen
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

CIAS: i, 159-163, photoBeeston, Alfred F.L., Pirenne, Jacqueline and Robin, Christian J. 1977-1986. Corpus des inscriptions et antiquités sud-arabes:
Vol. I (1977): Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités;
Vol. II (1986): Le Musée d’Aden. Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités
. Louvain: Peeters. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres]
Bāfaqīh et al. 1985: 320-321Bāfaqīh, Muḥammad ʿA., Beeston, Alfred F.L., Robin, Christian J. and al-Ghūl, Maḥmūd ʿA. 1985. Muḫtārāt min al-nuqūš al-yamaniyya al-qadīma. Tūnis: al-Munaẓẓama al-ʿArabiyya li-l-Tarbiya wa-l-Ṯaqāfa wa-l-ʿUlūm, Idāra al-Ṯaqāfa.
Jamme 1988: 13-17Jamme, Albert W.F. 1988. Miscellanées d'ancient arabe XVI. Washington. 2019/07/23; https://cuislandora.wrlc.org/islandora/object/cuislandora%3A202307#page/1/mode/1up. [Privately printed]
Avanzini 2006-2007: 59-60, fig. 1Avanzini, Alessandra 2006-2007. The CSAI project: some general remarks on the Hadramitic corpus. Folia Orientalia, 42/43: 57-70.