CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Antonini 2004 a: 97, pl. 1/b
By kind permission of Missione Archeologica Italiana nella Repubblica dello Yemen (©MAIRY)

SUPPORT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Personal adornment » Pendant
MaterialIvory
Measuresh. 3.9, w. 11.7, th. 0.1
Decoration
Figurative subjectAnimal » Sphinx
      Part of animal bodyComplete figure
      Animal gestureMoving
      ViewIn profile
Figurative subjectPlant » Palm tree
Figurative subjectSymbol
      Symbol's shapeLetter F
Notes on support and decorationsThe plaque is defined as "pendant" because comparisons suggest that it originally might had a hole to be hanged. It is made of bone or perhaps ivory. It represents two sphinxes moving toward the left, separated by a stylized palm tree. As it is burnt and broken on the left side, according to Antonini on the missing fragment two other sphinxes were probably engraved, together with the end of the propitiatory formula. On the hips of the sphinxes, a symbol in the shape of the letter F is represented.

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteHajar Kuḥlān
Ancient siteTmnʿ
Geographical areaWādī Bayḥān
CountryYemen
FoundIn situ
Archaeological contextUrban context: Private house House D
NotesThe object was found during the excavations of the House D in the "Market Place" of Timnaʿ.
Link to site record

EPIGRAPHS

TitleT.00.B.O/17
LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Central Qatabanic
Link to epigraph record