CSAI

Corpus of Sabaic Inscriptions (work in progress)


al-Saʿīd 2005: 48-49

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueCast
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  Yzd w-bny-hw Whbs²bʿn w-
   2  Ḫrf bnw ḏ-Mryʾm ʾdm ḏ-
   3  Grfm hqnyw ʿṯtr bʿl ʾ—
   4  ḏnn ms³ndn ḥmdm b-ḏt r—
   5  s²yy bny-hw Kbrm w-Brkm
   6  w-b-ḏt hwfy hmt ġlmnhn b-
   7  hyt rs²wtn w-b-ḏt yzʾn ʿ—
   8  ṯtr hwfyn hmt ġlmnhn
   9  w-ʾṯmr-hmw b-ʿṯtr ḏ-Grbm
  10  w-Bʿl ʾḏnn

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Yzd and his sons Whbs²bʿn and
   2  Ḫrf descendants of ḏ-Mryʾm vassals of ḏ-
   3  Grfm dedicated to ʿṯtr Master of ʾ-
   4  ḏnn this inscription, because
   5  his two sons Kbrm and Brkm became priests
   6  and because He protected these young men
   7  during this priesthood, and so that ʿṯtr may continue
   8  to protect these young men
   9  and their crops; by ʿṯtr ḏ-Grbm
  10  and the Master of ʾḏnn.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Plaque » With framework
MaterialBronze
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteas-Sawdāʾ
Ancient siteNs²n
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī al-Buhayra
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʿṯtr bʿl ʾḏnn
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

ʿṯtr ḏ-Grbm and ʿṯtr bʿl ʾḏnn are two gods of Nashshān. However, the second one was only attested in the archaic period so far (cf. Moussaieff 22).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

al-Saʿīd 2005: 40, fig. 1al-Saʿīd, Saʿīd F. 2005. Naqš sabaʾī ǧadīd. Pages 39-49 in Amida Sholan, Sabina Antonini and Mounir Arbach (eds). Sabaean Studies (Dirāsāt Sabaʾiyya). Archaeological, epigraphical and historical studies in honour of Yūsuf M. ʿAbdallāh, Alessandro de Maigret, Christian J. Robin on the occasion of their sixtieth birthdays. Naples: Università degli studi di Napoli l'Orientale. [University of Ṣanʿāʾ; Yemeni-Italian Centre for Archeological Reserches Ṣanʿāʾ; Centre français d'archéologie et de sciences sociales de Ṣanʿāʾ]