Editor: Jérémie Schiettecatte
Ancient name | S¹mʿn |
Country | Yemen |
Geographical area | Dhamār |
Governorate | Dhamār |
Kingdom | Himyar |
Coordinates | Latitude: 14° 30' 10" Longitude: 44° 15' 44.2" |
Coordinates accuracy | certain |
Type of site | Settlement |
Tribe | Tribe: Ḥḍrn Tribe: Mhqrʾm Lineage: Rʾys¹ Lineage: S¹myṯʿ Lineage: S²bmm Lineage: Yhfrʿ |
Deities | ʿṯtr ḏ-S¹mʿn ʿṯtr ḏ-Ṭmm ʿṯtr S²rqn ḏt Ḥmym Rḥmnn ḏ-b-s¹myn Wd |
Structures | Dwelling (indeterminate) Dwelling (concentrated) Workshop Light hydraulic structure (ex. canal, well) Large hydraulic structure (ex. dam) Wells, cisterns Terrace cultivation Building with political function Rampart Small temple Paved road Rock inscriptions |
Language | Sabaic |
12 km west of Dhamār. |
north of Saḥbān (Unknown) |
north of Ḥadda (Unknown) |
south of Khirbat Afīq / Afq (ʾfqn) |
west of Dhamār (Ḏmr) |
Epigraphs
in CSAI Objects in CSAI |
Avanzini 1981 | Avanzini, Alessandra 1981. Appunti di storia sudarabica antica - 1. In margine a Maṣnaʿat Mārya. Egitto e Vicino Oriente, 4: 369-380. |
de Bayle des Hermens and Grebenart 1976 | de Bayle des Hermens, Roger and Grebenart, Danilo 1976. Première mission de recherches préhistoriques en République Arabe du Yémen. L'Anthropologie, 80: 5-37. |
Benardelli and Parrinello 1970: 119-120 | Benardelli, Gualtiero and Parrinello, Antonio E. 1970. Note su alcune localita archeologiche del Yemen. Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 30/1: 117-122. |
Gibson and Wilkinson 1995 | Gibson, McGuire and Wilkinson, Tony J. 1995. The Dhamar Plain, Yemen. A preliminary study of the archaeological landscape. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 25: 159-184. |
Lewis, Krista and Khalidi 2008 | Lewis, Krista and Khalidi, Lamya 2008. From prehistoric landscapes to urban sprawl: the Maṣnaʿat Māryah region of highland Yemen. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 38: 215-230. |
Lewis, Krista et al. 2010 | Lewis, Krista, Khalidi, Lamya, Isenberger, William and Sanabani, Ali 2010. Mapping Maṣnaʿat Māryah: using GIS to reconstruct the development of a multi-period site in the highlands of Yemen. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 40: 213-226. 2016/12/01; http://www.jstor.org/stable/41224021. |
Mahyūb 2005 | Mahyūb, Ghaleb Ahmed 2005. Naqš ǧadīd min Samiʿ. Maʿlūmāt tārīkhīa jadīda. Pages 43-53 in Sālih ʿAlī Bāsurrah (ed.). Sanʿāʾ. History and Cultural Heritage. Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Yemeni Civilization. (2 vols), 1. Ṣanʿāʾ. |
de Maigret et al. 1986 | de Maigret, Alessandro, Bulgarelli, Grazia Maria, Costantini, Lorenzo, Cucarzi, M., Cuneo, P., Di Mario, F., Fedele, Francesco G., Francaviglia, Vincenzo M., Gnoli, Gherardo, Marcolongo, Bruno, Pettinato, Giovanni, Scerrato, Umberto, Tosi, Maurizio and Ventrone, G. 1986. Archaeological activities in the Yemen Arab Republic. East and West, 36: 377-470. |
Moretti 1971 | Moretti, Patrizia 1971. Iscrizioni sabee a Màriya. Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 31: 119-122. |
Müller, Walter W. 1978 | Müller, Walter W. 1978. Die sabäische Felsinschrift von Maṣnaʿat Māriya. Neue Ephemeris für semitische Epigraphik, 3: 137-148. |
Noman 2012: 16, 30-31 | Noman, Khaldon 2012. A Study of south Arabian Inscriptions from the region of Dhamār (Yemen). (PhD, Università di Pisa). 2016/05/10; https://etd.adm.unipi.it/theses/available/etd-08112012-151251/. |
Radt 1971: 279-282 - figs. 47-52 | Radt, Wolfgang 1971. Bericht über eine Forschungsreise in die Arabische Republik Jemen. Archäologischer Anzeiger: 253-293. |
Robin 2006 | Robin, Christian J. 2006. Muhaqraʾum (arabe Muhaqrā). Une commune Ḥimyarite méconnue. Pages 93-135 in Christian J. Robin and Muḥammad A.R. Jāzim (eds). Le pèlerin des forteresses du savoir. Hommage au qādī Ismāʿīl b. Alī al-Akwaʿ à l'occasion de son 85e anniversaire. Ṣanʿāʾ: Centre français d'archéologie et de sciences sociales de Ṣanʿāʾ. |
Schiettecatte 2011: 267, 269 | Schiettecatte, Jérémie 2011. D'Aden à Zafar. Villes d'Arabie du Sud préislamique. (Orient et Méditerranée, 6). Paris: de Boccard. |
Wilkinson and Gibson 1994 | Wilkinson, Tony J. and Gibson, McGuire 1994. Oriental Institute Investigations in Yemen 1994. Pages 62-68 in William M. Sumner. The Oriental Institute 1993-1994 Annual Report. (Oriental Institute Annual Reports). Chicago: The University of Chicago. 2015/05/27; https://oi.uchicago.edu/about/annual-reports/oriental-institute-1993-1994-annual-report. |
Yule 2009 b | Yule, Paul 2009. Late Ḥimyarite Eagle Reliefs. Pages 447–455 in Werner Arnold, Michael Jursa, Walter W. Müller and Stephan Procházka (eds). Philologisches und Historisches zwischen Anatolien und Sokotra. Analecta Semitica In memoriam Alexander Sima. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. |
Yule 2013: 13 | Yule, Paul (ed.). Late antique Arabia, Ẓafār capital of Ḥimyar. Rehabilitation of a 'decadent' society. Excavations of the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg 1998-2010 in the highland of the Yemen. (Abhandlungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft, 29). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. |