CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Bernand, Drewes and Schneider 1991: ii, pl. 28
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Ethiopian Early Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Script cursusBoustrophedon
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters5.5
Chronology
PeriodA
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

GENERAL NOTES

Inscription in three fragments found by T. Bent in 1893: two fragments still in Yeha, while the third one is stored in the National Archaeological Museum of Addis Abeba.

TEXT


   1  Mms¹ w-Ht[.]↯n <h>qnyw→ Yfʿm b-Ḥw n↯fs¹-hmw w-nf[s¹ ʾ]lʾs¹ w-
   2  ʾlʿgz w-ʾlʿqb w-q↯n<y>-hmw |

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Mms¹ and Ht[.] dedicated to Yfʿm in Ḥw, their life and the life of ʾlʾs¹,
   2  ʾlʿgḏ and ʾlʿqb and their properties.
Littmann 1913: 58Littmann, Enno 1913. Sabaische, griechische und altabessinische Inschriften. Enno Littmann, Theodor von Lüpke and Daniel Krencker, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition. 4. Berlin: Reimer.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositAddis Abeba, National Archaeological Museum, JE 2398
Support typeArtefact » Altar
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 13.5, w. 70.5, th. 48
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Provenance
Modern siteYeha
Ancient siteYḥʾ
Geographical areaTigray
CountryEthiopia
FoundReemployed. In modern times
NotesThe object was reemployed in the wall of a house at Yeha.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Müller, David. H. 1894: 59-60, pl. IV/1-3Müller, David H. 1894. Epigraphische Denkmäler aus Abessinien. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Classe, 43: 1-82.
Müller, David H. 1896: 233-234Müller, David H. 1896. On the inscriptions from Yeha and Aksum. Pages 231-285 in J. Theodore Bent. The sacred city of the Ethiopians. London, New York and Bombay: Longmans, Green & Co..
Krencker and Littmann 1906: 11-12Krencker, Daniel and Littmann, Enno 1906. Vorbericht der deutschen Aksumexpedition. (Anhang zu den Abhandlungen der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2). Berlin: Reimer. [[Verlag der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften]]
Littmann 1913: 57-59Littmann, Enno 1913. Sabaische, griechische und altabessinische Inschriften. Enno Littmann, Theodor von Lüpke and Daniel Krencker, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition. 4. Berlin: Reimer.
Conti Rossini 1928: pl. LV, fig. 173/1 (facsimile)Conti Rossini, Carlo (=Karolus) 1928. Dalle origini all'avvento della dinastia Salomonide. Carlo (=Karolus) Conti Rossini, Storia d'Etiopia. 1. (Africa italiana, 3). Bergamo: Istituto italiano d'arti grafiche.
Anfray 1963: 190, 232, pl. CLVII/a-cAnfray, Francis 1963. Une campagne de fouilles à Yĕā (Février-mars 1960). Annales d'Ethiopie, 5: 171-232.
Drewes and Schneider 1970: 60-61Drewes, Abraham J. and Schneider, Roger 1970. Documents épigraphiques de l'Éthiopie - II. Annales d'Éthiopie, 8: 57-72.
Bernand, Drewes and Schneider 1991: 111-113, pl. 28Bernand, Etienne, Drewes, Abraham J. and Schneider, Roger 1991. Recueil des inscriptions de l'Éthiopie des périodes pré-axoumite et axoumite. Introduction de Francis Anfray. Paris: de Boccard. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres]