CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Ḥaḍramitic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodB
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  Ṯmkhmw b(n) [N]dbm
   2  h(q)ny ḏt-Ḥm[y]m s¹b—
   3  ʿ bḥht(m) w-ʿrq(t)m mʿ—
   4  (l)tm w-tḍʾ b-ʾ(ḏ)n ḏ(t)-Ḥm—
   5  (ym) nfs¹-s¹ w-wld-s¹ w-qn—
   6  (y)-(s¹)

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Ṯmkhmw son of Ndbm
   2  dedicated to ḏt-Ḥmym seven
   3  covering slabs and burnt aromatic plants;
   4  and he placed under the will of ḏt-Ḥmym
   5  his life, his children and
   6  his properties.
1-4"Ṯmkhmw, son of Ndbm, dedicated to ḏt-Ḥmym seven phalli and extracted genitals (or testicles)..." (Frantsouzoff).
3For the translation of bḥt, see Raybūn-Kafas/Naʿmān 148.
Frantsouzoff 1995Frantsouzoff, Serguei A. 1995. The Inscriptions from the temples of Dhat Ḥimyam at Raybūn. With a Postscript by Alfred F.L. Beeston. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 25: 15-28.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeStone inscription
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteRaybūn
Ancient siteRybn [oasis]
Geographical areaCentral Ḥaḍramawt
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ḏt Ḥmym ḏt Rḥbn
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bersina 1988: fig. 19Bersina, Svetlana Ya. (ed.) 1988. Ancient and Mediaeval Monuments of Civilization of Southern Arabia. Investigation and Conservation Problems. Moscow: Nauka Publishers, Central Dept. of Oriental Literature.
Bauer 1995: 118-119, pl. 3Bauer, Gleb M. 1995. Epigrafika Raybūna. (Raybun Epigraphy). Pages 112-152 in Petr A. Grjaznevič and Alexander V. Sedov (eds). Khadramaut. Arkheologiceskie, etnograficeskie i istoriko-kul'turnye issledovaniya. Trudy Sovetsko-Yemenskoy kompleksnoy ekspedicii. (Ḥaḍramawt. Archaeological, Ethnological and Historical Studies. Preliminary Reports of the Soviet-Yemeni Joint Complex Expedition). Moscow: Vostochnaya literatura RAN.
Frantsouzoff 1995: 16-17, 21, pl. IFrantsouzoff, Serguei A. 1995. The Inscriptions from the temples of Dhat Ḥimyam at Raybūn. With a Postscript by Alfred F.L. Beeston. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 25: 15-28.