CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2.2
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  [ʿbd Khlh w-Ḥbybm wz]—
   2  ʿy rkbtn w-bn(y)-hmw [ʿ]—
   3  mrʾl hqnyw mrʾ-hmw ʾlm—
   4  qh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ṣlmnhn
   5  ḏ-ḏhbn ḥg-n s²ft-hw w-ḥmd—
   6  m b-ḏt hwfy-hmw w-b-ḏt yz—
   7  ʾn ʾlmqhw hwfyn ʾdm-hw
   8  ʿbd K(h)lh w-Ḥbybm w-bny-h—
   9  mw ʿmrʾl w-l-hʿnn-hmw w-m—
  10  tʿn-hmw bn bʾs¹tm w-nk(yt)m
  11  w-s²ṣy s²nʾm b-ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿ—
  12  l-ʾwm

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿbd Khlh and Ḥbybm, the two mounted
   2  troop commanders, and their son
   3  ʿmrʾl dedicated to their Lord ʾlmqh
   4  Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, the two statues
   5  in bronze as he promised Him, and in praise
   6  because He protect them and because ʾlmqh
   7  may continue to protect His vassals
   8  ʿbd Khlh and Ḥbybm and their son
   9  ʿmrʾl, and may He help them and save
  10  them from the evil, the harm
  11  and the malice of any enemy, by ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord
  12  of ʾwm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositAden, The National Museum, NAM 513=AM 851
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 28.3, w. 21, th. 9.9
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 199-200, pl. 30Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Doe and Jamme 1968: 2, 6, pl. IIDoe, D. Brian and Jamme, Albert W.F. 1968. New Sabaean Inscriptions from South Arabia. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 100/1: 2-28.
CIAS: ii, 105-107, photoBeeston, Alfred F.L., Pirenne, Jacqueline and Robin, Christian J. 1977-1986. Corpus des inscriptions et antiquités sud-arabes:
Vol. I (1977): Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités;
Vol. II (1986): Le Musée d’Aden. Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités
. Louvain: Peeters. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres]