CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Measure of letters3.5
Chronology
PeriodC. Conjectural
Textual typologyLegal text

TEXT


   1  ḥg-n hknw w-hḥrn Tʾ—
   2  lb bʿl mḫlym((Mḫlym)) w-S¹ʿdm
   3  [w-]Yḥmʾl bny S¹ḫymm
   4  (w)-s²ʿb-hmw ḏ-hgrn Brn w-
   5  Tʿrm w-ʾs²rʿ w-Dr w-kl m—
   6  fr hgrn Brn k-yqfnn w-
   7  ḥgr mrbḍn kl rʿy wṯm—
   8  t w-mrʿt ʿrn ḏ-Ḍbʿnn bn
   9  ḥml-hw kl qṭntm ḥg-
  10  n ʿrm-hwt mrbḍn kl t—
  11  s³nnt-hw ḥg-n ḫmr-hmw
  12  [w-]rbḍn-hmw ʾmrʾ-hmw b—
  13  [n]w S¹ḫymm

Apparatus
5-6Frantsouzoff 2016: 102 reads: w-Drywkl mw-fr. His traslation is: "and Drywkl, pèlerins".

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Thus ordained and decreed
   2  Tʾlb, Lord of pastures (Lord of Mḫylm), and S¹ʿdm,
   3  Yḥmʾl, of the family S¹ḫymm, and
   4  their tribe of the city Brn,
   5  Tʿrm, ʾs²rʿ and Dr, and all
   6  the cultivated land of the city Brn: that they shall set up a qyf and
   7  reserve the grazing-ground (against) any herdsman of the
   8  open country and of the pastureground of the mountain ḏ-Ḍbʿnn; (they prohibed) from
   9  bringing into it any flock
  10  according to the boundary cairns of that grazing-ground
  11  (following) all its regulations. According what they granted
  12  and granted grazing rights, their lords, the
  13  family of S¹ḫymm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeInscription on architectural structure » Pillar
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 52, w. 26.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Provenance
Modern siteal-ʿĀdī
Ancient siteBrn
Geographical areaNihm
CountryYemen
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Höfner 1954: 29-31, 33-35 (photograph)Höfner, Maria 1954. Taʾlab als Patron der Kleinviehhirten. Serta Cantabrigiensia: 29-36.
Beeston 1955: 154-156Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1955. The “Taʾlab Lord of Pastures” Texts. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 17: 154-156.
Frantsouzoff 2016: 101-104, pl. 24 a-bFrantsouzoff, Serguei A. 2016. Nihm. Fasc. A: Les documents. Fasc. B: Les planches. With contribution by Christian J. Robin. Inventaire des inscriptions sudarabiques. 8. Paris: De Boccard. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres; Collège de France, Laboratoire des Études Sémitiques anciennes; Académie des sciences de Russie Institut des manuscrits orientaux]