Language | Ancient South Arabian » Ḥaḍramitic | ||
Alphabet | Ancient South Arabian | ||
Script typology | Monumental writing | ||
Writing technique | Incision | ||
Chronology |
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Textual typology | Construction text - fragmentary |
The stone is extremely eroded, which makes it impossible to read most of the text. Our reading of ll. 3 and 4, which slightly differs from Jamme's, is also quite uncertain. |
2 | At the beginning, perhaps a t must be read before the word separator. |
3 | q[... ...] yn[... ...]tm s¹ʾ (Jamme). |
4 | dm [... ...]w-ʿs¹m w-ghy b-mgr-s³ w-wys³ (Jamme). |
6 | Ys²rḥʾl mkrb Ḥḍrmt mt ʾmr-s¹mn l-Qbnyw (Jamme). |
English | |
1 q[... ...] 2 [...] b[... ...]m 3 [...] y[... ...] her ? (s³)[... ... ](s¹w) 4 (d)[... ... ]m [...]y b-g[.]r-s³ and wys³ 5 b[... ...] the tower Yḏtʾn for their lord 6 Ys²hrʾl mukarrib of Ḥaḍramawt, when he ordained them both the two lqb. |
6 | "when he ordered them both to Qabanyû" (Jamme). |
Jamme 1979: 98 | Jamme, Albert W.F. 1979. Miscellanées d'ancient arabe IX. Washington. 2019/07/23; https://cuislandora.wrlc.org/islandora/object/cuislandora%3A205328#page/1/mode/1up. [Privately printed] |
Deposit | Unknown, M 489 |
Support type | Inscription on architectural structure » Gate |
Material | Stone |
Measures | h. 29, w. 46 |
Link to object record |
Modern site | Khawr Rūrī |
Ancient site | S¹mhrm / S¹mrm |
Geographical area | Southern Ẓufār |
Country | Oman |
Archaeological context | Urban context: City gate |
Link to site record |
Jamme 1979: 97-98, pl. j | Jamme, Albert W.F. 1979. Miscellanées d'ancient arabe IX. Washington. 2019/07/23; https://cuislandora.wrlc.org/islandora/object/cuislandora%3A205328#page/1/mode/1up. [Privately printed] |
Albright 1982: 44, 87, pl. 36, fig. 68 | Albright, Frank P. 1982. The American Archaeological Expedition in Dhofar, Oman, 1952-1953. (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 6). Washington: American Foundation for the Study of Man / Philadelphia, Pa.: Distributed by G. Allen, Bookseller. |
Avanzini 2002: 126-127, fig. 2 | Avanzini, Alessandra 2002. The construction inscriptions on the gate complex. Pages 125-140 in Alessandra Avanzini (ed.). Khor Rori Report 1. (Arabia Antica, 1). Pisa: Edizioni Plus-Università di Pisa. |