CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodB
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary (conjectural)

GENERAL NOTES

Palaeographically, this text seems rather late. The mention, in this Minaic inscription, of a king of Haram together with the god of the traditional Haramite pantheon Mtbnṭyn suggest to Robin a dating in the first half of the 2nd century BC, in a period of independence of the town before the affirmation of the language and gods of the ʾAmīr tribe.

TEXT


      [... ...]
   1  Mtbnṭyn m(s¹)lm mrtn
   2  b-mrʾ-s¹m Mʿdkrb Ryd—
   3  n bn Hwtrʿṯt mlk Hrmm

TRANSLATIONS

English

      [... ...]
   1  Mtbnṭyn the stone(?) offering table
   2  by their lord Mʿdkrb Ryd-
   3  n son of Hwtrʿṯt, king of Haram.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositWien, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Sem 13
Support typeArtefact » Altar (ms¹lm)
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 13, w. 31
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteKharibat Hamdān
Ancient siteHrm
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī Madhab
CountryYemen
NotesThe provenance of the inscription was not recorded, but it mentions a king of Haram.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Müller, David H. 1899: pl. VMüller, David H. (ed.) 1899. Südarabische Altertümer im Kunsthistorischen Hofmuseum. Vienna: Alfred Hölder. [Im Auftrage und mit Unterstützung des Oberstlämmerer-Amtes seiner K. und K. Apost. Majestät]
Robin 1992 a: 116-117, pl. 18/aRobin, Christian J. 1992. Inabbaʾ, Haram, al-Kāfir, Kamna et al-Ḥarāshif. Fasc. A: Les documents. Fasc. B: Les planches. Inventaire des inscriptions sudarabiques. 1. Paris: de Boccard / Rome: Herder. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres; Istituto italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente]