CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


CIAS: i, 85

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Measure of letters1.5
Chronology
PeriodD. Conjectural
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  S¹ʿdʾwm w-(ʾbkrb) [ḏy]
   2  Rmln (ʾ)fys²n ḥwrw hg—
   3  rn Ṣnʿw ʾdm mlkn hqny—
   4  w ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ṯwr—
   5  n ḏ-ḏhbn ḥmdm b-ḏt hʿn w-
   6  mtʿn ʾlmqh-bʿl-ʾwm ʿbdy-hw
   7  [S¹]ʿdʾwm w-ʾbkrb bn ṭwʿ w-
   8  [n](ḍ)ʿ w-s²ṣy s²nʾm w-mhbʾs¹m w-
   9  [... ... wz]ʾn ʾlmqh-bʿl-ʾwm s¹ʿd
  10  [... ... ʿbdy]-(h)w S¹ʿdʾwm w-ʾbk—
  11  [rb ... ...](m) w-(m)ngt ṣdq—
  12  [m ... ... bʿ](l)-ʾwm

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  S¹ʿdʾwm and ʾbkrb of
   2  Rmln, those of Fys²n, inhabitants of the
   3  town Ṣnʿw, vassals of the king, dedicated
   4  to ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, the bull
   5  in bronze, in praise because ʾlmqh, Lord of ʾwm, helped and
   6  saved His servants
   7  S¹ʿdʾwm and ʾbkrb from subjection and
   8  harm and malice of any enemy and evildoer and
   9  [... ...] ʾlmqh, Lord of ʾwm, continue to grant
  10  [... ...] His two serva]nts S¹ʿdʾwm and ʾbkrb
  11  [... ...] good luck
  12  [... ...] Lord of ʾwm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositṢanʿāʾ, The National Museum, YM 350
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 27, w. 19, th. 11.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

CIAS: i, 83-85 (photo)Beeston, Alfred F.L., Pirenne, Jacqueline and Robin, Christian J. 1977-1986. Corpus des inscriptions et antiquités sud-arabes:
Vol. I (1977): Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités;
Vol. II (1986): Le Musée d’Aden. Tome 1. Inscriptions. Tome 2. Antiquités
. Louvain: Peeters. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres]