CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Solá Solé 1964: pl. IX/1
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INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Measure of letters4
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

GENERAL NOTES

M. Höfner completed the reading of Solá-Solé and integrated the text basing on the parallel text Gl 1320/II.
Here the reading of M. Höfner is followed (Höfner 1981: 40-41).

TEXT


   1  [Yrm ʾy]mn [w]-Brg [Y]hrḥb [b—
   2  ny ʾw]s¹lt Rfs²n bn Hmdn (ʾ)—
   3  [bʿl b]ytn Hrn ʾqwl s²ʿbn|
   4  [S¹mʿy ṯ]lṯn ḏ-Ḥs²dm hqnyy s²—
   5  [ym-hmw] T[ʾ]lb (R)ymm (b)[ʿl T—
   6  rʿt s¹ṯ](t)n ʾṣlmn (l)-w(f)y-(h)[mw|
   7  w-wfy ʾ](b)yt-hmw w-s²ʿb-hmw[ Ḥ—
   8  s²dm w]-(ʾ)rḍ-hmw w-l-s¹ʿd-hmw (ʾ)—
   9  [ṯmr w-ʾ](f)ql ṣdqm ʿ(d)[y ʾ]s¹rr-(h)—
  10  [mw w-ʾr]ḍ-hmw w-l s¹ʿd-hmw ḥ—
  11  [ẓy w-r]ḍw mrʾ-hmw Wh(b)[ʾl|
  12  Yḥz]mlk S¹bʾ w-l-wḍʿ[ w-ṯbr|
  13  kl ḍ](r)-hmw w-s²nʾ-hmw[ w-ḫr—
  14  yn-h]mw bn nḍʿ [w-s²]ṣy[ s²nʾ—
  15  m w-l-wzʾ Tʾlb bryn ʾʾḏn-h—
  16  mw w-mqymt-hmw b-Tʾlb Rymm]

Apparatus
7In the word w-s²ʿb-hmw there is a space between /h/ and /m/.
11Before Solá Solé, Glaser had already proposed to integrate the name Whb[ʾl Yḥz] (1895: 69).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [Yrm ʾy]mn and Brg [Y]hrḥb, [sons
   2  of ʾw]s¹lt Rfs²n of Hmdn,
   3  [lords of] the palace Hrn, ʾqwl of the tribe
   4  [S¹mʿy, the thi]rd of Ḥs²dm, they (both) dedicated
   5  to their Patron Tʾlb Rymm, Lord of T-
   6  [rʿt, these] statues for t[heir] safety
   7  [and for the safety of] their houses and their tribe
   8  [Ḥs²dm and] their lands; and may He bestow upon them
   9  f[ruits and] harvest and righteousness in [their] valleys
  10  [and] their [la]nds; and may He bestow upon them the favour
  11  and the grace of their lord Whb[ʾl
  12  Yḥz], king of Sabaʾ; and may He humiliate [and break
  13  all] their [en]emies and their ill-wishers and may He
  14  [deliver] them from the maleficence and the malevolence of ill-wishers;
  15  [and may Tʾlb reinforce the might of their authority
  16  and of their power. By Tʾlb Rymm].

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteJabal Riyām
Ancient siteTrʿt
Geographical areaArḥab
CountryYemen
FoundReemployed
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of Tʾlb Rymm
NotesProbably reemployed in the construction of a modern building.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Glaser 1895Glaser, Eduard 1895. Die Abessinier in Arabien und Afrika. Münich: Verlag von Hermann Lukaschik, G. Franz'sche Hofbuchhandlung.
Solá Solé 1964: 31-33, pl. IX/1Solá Solé, Josep M. 1964. Inschriften aus Riyām. Sammlung Eduard Glaser. 4. (Sitzungsberichte der Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Klasse, 243/4). Vienna: Böhlaus.
Höfner 1981: 40-41, pl. XHöfner, Maria 1981. Sabäische Inschriften. (Letzte Folge). Sammlung Eduard Glaser. 14. (Sitzungsberichte der Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Klasse, 378). Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.