CSAI

Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


CIH: ii/ii, pl. XV

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
AlphabetAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Writing techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT


   1  Rbʾwm ʾḫṭr w-Rṯd[ṯwn ... ... bn]—
   2  w ʾbkrb bny ḏ-S¹ḥr [hqnyw ʿṯt]—
   3  r w-S¹ḥr bʿly Nfq(n) [... ...]
   4  ṯm<n>tn ʾṣlmn l-wfy mrʾy-h(m)[w Ḏmrʿly Y]—
   5  hbr w-bny-hw Ṯʾrn mlky S¹b[ʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w]-
   6  l wfy ʾdm-hmw Rbʾwm w-Rṯdṯ(wn) [w-bny ḏ-]
   7  S¹ḥr w-l wfy ʾbyt-hmw ʾbyt ḏ-[S¹ḥr w-]
   8  l wfy ʾṯmr-hmw w-[ʾfq](l)-hmw bn kl
   9  qny-hmw b-kl (b)[rṯm rḥq]m w-qrbm w-l [s¹ʿ]—
  10  d-hmw ʿṯtr [w-S¹ḥr ḥẓy w]-(rḍw) mrʾy-h[mw]
  11  Ḏmrʿly Yhbr w-(bny)-(h)w Ṯʾrn mlky [S¹bʾ]
  12  [w-ḏ-R]ydn w-ʿṯtr w-S¹ḥr f-l yhʿnnn w-(m)[t]—
  13  [ʿn ʿ]bdy-hmy Rbʾwm w-Rṯdṯwn w-bny ḏ-(S¹)—
  14  [ḥr w]-ʾbyt-hmw w-ʾṯmr-hmw bn bʾs¹t(m)
  15  [w-nkyt]m w-nḍʿ w-s²ṣy s²nʾm ḏ-rḥq w-[qrb]
  16  [b-ʿṯ]tr w-Hwbs¹ w-ʾlmqh w-b-ḏt (Ḥ)—
  17  [mym w-b-ḏ]t Bʿdnm w-b ʿṯtr w-S¹ḥr w-b-s²ms¹ (m)—
  18  [lkn Tn]f w-b-S²ms¹y-hmw bʿlty ʾwṯnm [... ...]-
  19  [hm]w Ys¹rn w-rṯdw hqnyt-hmw ʿṯtr w-S¹[ḥr]

Apparatus
4Emendation by Stein 2003 a: 100, fn. 419.
7-8ʾ]qny-hmw (CIH).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Rbʾwm ʾḫṭr and Rṯdṯwn [... ...], sons of
   2  ʾbkrb, banū ḏ-S¹ḥr, dedicated to ʿṯtr
   3  and S¹ḥr, Masters of Nfqn [... ...]
   4  these eight statues, for the safety of their two lords Ḏmrʿly
   5  Yhbr and his son Ṯʾrn, kings of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, and for
   6  the safety of their vassals Rbʾwm and Rṯdṯwn and of the banū
   7  ḏ-S¹ḥr, and for the safety of their houses, the houses of ḏ-S¹ḥr, and
   8  for the safety of their crops and their harvests from all
   9  their properties in every place, far and near; and so that
  10  ʿṯtr and S¹ḥr should grant them the goodwill and satisfaction of their two lords
  11  Ḏmrʿly Yhbr and his son Ṯʾrn, kings of Sabaʾ
  12  and ḏu-Raydān; and may ʿṯtr and S¹ḥr help and save
  13  the persons of their two servants Rbʾwm and Rṯdṯwn and of the banū ḏ-S¹ḥr
  14  and their houses and crops from the harm,
  15  mischief, maleficence and malice of any enemy, far and near;
  16  by ʿṯtr, Hwbs¹, ʾlmqh, ḏt
  17  Ḥmym, ḏt Bʿdnm,ʿṯtr and S¹ḥr, the solar deity
  18  of the king Tnf, their two S²ms¹, Mistresses of ʾwṯnm,
  19  their [... ...] Ys¹rn; and they committed their dedication to ʿṯtr and S¹ḥr.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositIstanbul, Ancient Orient Museum, 7631
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Measuresh. 70, w. 40
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaUnknown
CountryUnknown
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʿṯtr w-S¹ḥr bʿly Nfqn
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Stein 2003 aStein, Peter 2003. Untersuchungen zur Phonologie und Morphologie des Sabäischen. (Epigraphische Forschungen auf der Arabischen Halbinsel, 3). Rahden: Marie Leidorf GmbH / Westf.: Marie Leidorf GmbH.