CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of British Museum
photo
By kind permission of British Museum
photo
By kind permission of

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRaised
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyConstruction text

GENERAL NOTES

The writing in relief suggests that text could be from the Yemeni plateau; the date is no sure, also the period D is possible, but the presence of the verb bny suggests a period C.
The provenance from Ṣirwāḥ named in the card index of the British Museum is incorrect. Its provenance is instead Jirʿān on the high plateau, see Wissmann 1964 a: 300 and map 17.
The tex also appears on a false bronze artefact in the British Museum: BM 48484.

TEXT

marker


   1  Whbm ʾẓlm w-Rbbm Yzʾn w-bn-hmw
   2  |Ns²ʾkrb w-Tbʿʾl w-Ddkrb bn—
   3  w Ġḍbm bnyw mqbr-hmw Rbḫm

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Whbm ʾẓlm and Rbbm Yzʾn and their sons
   2  Ns²ʾkrb and Tbʿʾl and Ddkrb, of the family
   3  Ġḍbm built their grave Rbḫm.
3Rḫbm, with its meaning "abode of rest", is a name well suited to a tomb.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositLondon, The British Museum, BM 125136=1887,0629.34
Support typeStone piece
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 33, w. 113, th. 9
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteJirʿan
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaArḥab
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextFunerary context: Tomb Rbḫm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Wissmann 1964 aWissmann, Hermann von 1964. Zur Geschichte und Landeskunde von Alt-Südarabien. Sammlung Eduard Glaser. 3. (Sitzungsberichte der Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Klasse, 246). Vienna: Böhlaus.