CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Arbach 1994: 145, pl. 1

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters4
Chronology
PeriodB
Textual typologyExpiation text

TEXT

marker


   1  [.]f(d) bn Qrm (ḏ)-(R)—
   2  [d]ʿ (nt)ḫy w-ntḏr |
   3  [k-N](k)rḥ (s²)ymh-s¹ b-[.]
   4  [...](bʾ)↯ [ḏ-]ʾ(ḏ)nh-s¹ [b-h]—
   5  [n] ṭb(n) ʾb-s¹ ↯Qrm b-
   6  (nf)s¹ (m)[.]ʾ bn h(ṣ)[.]
   7  (ḏ)-(q)tl (b)-ʾr(w)d w-k(n) (ḏ)—
   8  (n) (nḫ)yn(n) b-ʾmrh N—
   9  krḥ b-(m)s¹ʾl b-tm—
  10  (l)y

Apparatus
4[hn . ]b-s¹[ b]-(ʾḏ)nh-s¹/.(Arbach).
6nfs¹ (m)[.]ʾ bn h(ṣ)[.] (Arbach).
7It is not clear if ʾrwd refers to a toponym.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [.]fd son of Qrm ḏ-R-
   2  dʿ confessed and did penance
   3  to Nkrḥ his patron regarding the fact that (?)
   4  [... ...] his faculties [because]
   5  he claimed property rights from (?) his father Qrm in
   6  the sacred perimeter (?) [... ...]
   7  that he killed in ʾrwd (?) and this
   8  confession occurred by the command of N-
   9  krḥ during an oracular response in tm-
  10  ly (?).

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositṢanʿāʾ, The National Museum
Support typeArtefact » Stela
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 38, w. 25
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteDarb aṣ-Ṣabī
Ancient siteFṯʿn
Geographical areaSouthern Jawf
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of Nkrḥ
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

The context of the expiated sin is not clear. We only know that something happened with the father of the author of the text, probably connected with a murder.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Arbach 1994: 5-8, pl. 1Arbach, Mounir 1994. Inscriptions sudarabiques. Raydān, 6: 5-16.