CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


CIH: i/iii, 319

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyConstruction text

GENERAL NOTES

The photo refers to the CIH's record of al-Hamdānī's Arabic text, on the basis of which CIH 305 is restored. Cf. Ir 4

TEXT

marker


   1  ʿlhn Nhfn bn Btʿ w-Hmdn Kbr ʾqynm w-ʾws¹lt Rfs²n w-bny-hw bny Hmdn Ḥywʿṯtr Yḍʿ w-Yrm ʾymn w-Brg Yhrḥb ʾqwl s²ʿbn S¹mʿy ṯlṯn ḏ-Ḥs²dm hḥdṯw w-ṣḥḥn w-bnyn bnyn ṣrḥt-hmw w-mḥfd-hmw b-ʿly Ḥdqn b-mqymt w-rdʾ s²ʿb-hmw Hmdn w-b-s²ym-hmw Tʾlb Rymm

Apparatus
The text has been restored on the basis of some Arabic records in al-Hamdānī's al-Iklīl: this is only a CIH's attempt to reconstruct a plausible original south-Arabian text. That is the reason why it is not subdivided into lines.
1w-bn probably lacks before Kbr ʾqynm.
1CIH has ʾws³lt (Robin correction has been followed by DASI)
1w-ṣḥḥn w-bnyn has been adopted here (after Robin), instead of w-ṣḥḥn w-s²rḥt
1Ḥywʿṯtr Yḍʿ has been adopted here (after Abdallah 1975: 46), c.f Ir 4. instead of Yṭʿ by al-Hamdānī

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿlhn Nhfn descendant of Btʿ and Hamdān, of the Kbr ʾqynm, and ʾws³lt Rfs²n, and his sons of the banū Hamdān, Ḥywʿṯtr Yṭʿ and Yrm ʾymn and Brg Yhḥrb, ʾqwl of the tribe of S¹mʿy, the third of Ḥs²dm, restored, secured and built their upper building and their tower on Ḥdqn, with the authority and the help of their tribe Hamdān and by their Patron Tʾlb Rymm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeStone piece
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteNāʿiṭ
Ancient siteNʿṭm
Geographical areaRayda
CountryYemen
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Robin 2005 c: 21-22Robin, Christian J. 2005. Himyar, des inscriptions aux traditions. Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam, 30: 1-51.
Abdallah 1975: 6, 31, 35, 46Abdallah, Yūsuf 1975. Die Personennamen in al-Hamdānī’s al-Iklīl und ihre Parallelen in den altsüdarabischen Inschriften. Ein Beitrag zur jemenitischen Namengebung. (PhD, der Eberhard-Karls-Universität zu Tübingen).