CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


CIH: i/iv, pl. XXXVIII

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT

marker


      [... ...]
   1  [... ...]r (s²)ʿbn Ḥs²dm b-hgrn [..]ḍ b-(s²)[ʿ]—
   2  [bn ] (Ḥ)myrm w-tqdm mʾtn ʾs¹dm w-hġrw ʿ—
   3  [d]y ʾrḍ Ḥmyrm w-hrg b-hw ʾs¹m w-b-ḏ[t]
   4  [t](qd)m ḫms¹y w-mʾt ʾs¹dm ʿd[y] Mrd[m]
   5  [b-ʾ](rḍ )(ʾ)lhn w-ʾḫḏ b-hw ṯny ʾ(s¹n) w-[b]-
   6  [ḏt t]qdmw ḫms¹n b-ḫlf Dlg w-(hrg) b-(hw) [ʾ]—
   7  [s¹]m w-b-ḏt tqdmw b-ʿm Ḥbs²t b-ḫ(lf) [..]—
   8  [.] (w)-(hr)g b-hw (ʾ)s¹m w-b-ḏt tqdm (s²r)[ḥt.]
   9  [.. ʿ]rbn [ʿs²r](m) w-mʾt ʾs¹dm w-(t)[q]dmw (b)-[ʿm]
  10  Br(qn) w-h(r)g b-hw ʾ(s¹)m w-b-ḏt h(nḥ)l-[hw ʾm]—
  11  rʾ-hw b[nw] Hmdn ʾfr(s¹)-hm(w) [... ...-h]—
  12  mw f-hrg (ṯ)[n]y nmrn w-kl ḏ-[..](h b)-(ḏn m)[.]—
  13  kḥn (ḏ)-(b)-hw hṯqf (ʾ)b(kr)b Y(h)s¹(kr) (ḍ)rʿ—
  14  [n] ḏ-Ḫṭlm w-b-ḏt ḫmr-hw T(ʾ)lb hw(l)d—
  15  [n ʿ]s¹m (ġ)lmm ʾḏ(kr)m w-l-wzʾ ḫmr-h(mw) [T]—
  16  [ʾl]b ḥẓy w-rḍw ʾmrʾ-hmw bny Hmdn |
  17  [w-s²ʿ]b-hmw Ḥs²dm w-(ʾṯ)mr ṣdqm ʿdy ms²[y]—
  18  [mt-hm]w w-ʾrḍ-hmw w-l-hʿn-hmw (T)ʾlb
  19  bn nḍʿ w-s²ṣy s²nʾm b-Tʾlb-R(y)[m](m) (bʿ)—
  20  l Rḥbn

Apparatus
8-9s²rḥtm bn ʿrbn (CIH).
9-10w-tqdmw Brqn (Beeston).
11-12w-bmw nḥl[t-hmw (CIH, Beeston).
12-13ḏ-[fqḥ] b-ḏn m[ṯ]kḥn (Beeston).

TRANSLATIONS

English

      [... ...]
   1  ... the tribe Ḥšdm in the city [..]ḍ in (the territory of) the tribe
   2  Ḥimyar and he led 200 men and they made a raid
   3  into the land of Ḥimyar, where he killed one man; and because
   4  he led 150 men into Mrdm
   5  in the land of ʾlhn, where he captured two men and because
   6  they made an expedition, fifty men in the region of Dlg, where he killed
   7  one man and because they made an expedition against the Ḥbs²t in the region of [... ...],
   8  where he killed one man and because he led and auxiliary column
   9  of Arabs, 110 men, and they made an expedition against
  10  Brqn, where he killed one man, and because his lords of the banu Hmdn
  11  hired out to him their horses [... ...]
  12  so he killed two chieftains and all [... ...]
  13  the one on which ʾbkrb Yhs¹kr declared the defeat
  14  of ḏ-Ḫṭlm; and because Tʾlb granted him
  15  to beget many male children; and may Tʾlb
  16  continue to grant him the favour and the satisfaction of their lords the banu Hmdn
  17  and their tribe Ḥs²dm, and good crops in their
  18  fields and their land; and may Tʾlb save them
  19  from the harm and the malice of the enemies; by Tʾlb Rymm
  20  Lord of Rḥbn.
6they acted as a vanguard of the khamīs (Beeston 1976 b: 43).
11and by means of the force (so) hired from them (Beeston 1973: 453).
12and (achieved) all that he has declared on this monument (Beeston 1937 a).
Beeston 1937 aBeeston, Alfred F.L. 1937. Sabaean inscriptions. Oxford.
Beeston 1973Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1973. Notes on Old South Arabian lexicography VIII. Le Muséon, 86: 443-453.
Beeston 1976 bBeeston, Alfred F.L. 1976. Warfare in ancient South Arabian (2nd.-3rd. centuries A.D.). Qahtan. Studies in Old Arabian Epigraphy. 3. London: Luzac and Co.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositIstanbul, Ancient Orient Museum, 7485
Support typeStone piece
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 40, w. 30
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaUnknown
CountryUnknown
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of Tʾlb Rymm bʿl Rḥbn
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Conti Rossini 1931: 66-67Conti Rossini, Carlo (=Karolus) 1931. Chrestomathia Arabica Meridionalis Epigraphica. Rome: Istituto per l'Oriente.
Beeston 1937 a: 41-43Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1937. Sabaean inscriptions. Oxford.