CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Calvet and Robin 1997: 146-147, cat. 71

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text - fragmentary

GENERAL NOTES

Middle of the 3rd century CE. Fragments 1-3=VA 5311; fragments 4-11=AO 4730=CIH 411.

TEXT

marker


   1  [... ... mqtwyy ʾls²rḥ Yḥ]—
   2  (ḍ)b w-Yʾzl Byn mlky S¹[bʾ w-ḏ-Ry](d)n hqny(w) ʾl—
   3  [m]qh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ḏn ṣ[lmn ḏ-ṣ](r)f(n ḥm)[d](m b)-(ḏ)[t]
   4  mtʿ grb ʿbd-hw S¹ʿd[ʾwm ʾs¹ʿd] bn S¹ʾ[rn w-M]—
   5  (ḥ)ylm w-Nʿmt[ w]-Mwḍʿ[m ... ...]—
   6  b w-(b)-(hgr)n Ṣ[nʿw ... ... w-ʾlmqh f-l yz]—
   7  ʾn s²rḥ [w-s²wf w-mtʿn ]ʿ(bdy)-(h)[w S¹ʿdʾwm ʾs¹ʿ]—
   8  d w-ʾḫy-h(w) ʾ()[md] ʾzʾd bny S¹(ʾ)[rn w-Mḥylm w]-
   9  Nʿmt w-Mwḍʿm bn kl ḥlẓm w-mrḍ[m w-bʾ](s¹)tm
  10  w-nkytm w-bn [n]ḍʿ w-s²ṣyt w-s²mt w-tṯʿt s²nʾm
  11  ḏ-bn-hw dʿw w-ḏ-bn-hw ʾl dʿw b-ʾlmqh-Ṯh[w](n)-(b)—
  12  ʿl-ʾwm w-r[ṯdw] hqnyt-hmw ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm

Apparatus
7-9the restoration is based on Nāmī NʿĞ 11/18-20 and Ir 26 and 27 (Robin).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...] both assistants of ʾls²rḥ Yḥ-
   2  ḍb and Yʾzl Byn, kings of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, dedicated to ʾl-
   3  mqh Ṯhwn, Master of ʾwm, this statue in silver, in praise because
   4  He saved the person of His servant S¹ʿdʾwm ʾs¹ʿd ibn S¹ʾrn, Mḥ-
   5  ylm, Nʿmt and Mwḍʿm [... ...]
   6  and in the city of Ṣanʿāʾ [... ...]. And as for ʾlmqh, may He continue
   7  to preserve, protect and save both His servants S¹ʿdʾwm ʾs¹ʿd
   8  and His brother ʾḥmd ʾzʾd banū S¹ʾrn, Mḥylm,
   9  Nʿmt and Mwḍʿm from all the sickness and disease, and the harm and
  10  mischief, and from the maleficence, malice, hostility and slander of the enemy,
  11  the one they are aware of and the one they are not aware of; by ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Master
  12  of ʾwm. They entrusted their dedication to ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Master of ʾwm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositParis, Louvre Museum, AO 4730
DepositBerlin, Staatliche Museen, VA 5311
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 42, w. 29, th. 10.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteMaʾrib
Ancient siteMryb / Mrb
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Calvet and Robin 1997: 146-148, cat. 71Calvet, Yves and Robin, Christian J. 1997. Arabie heureuse. Arabie déserte. Les antiquités arabiques du Musée du Louvre. Avec la collaboration de Françoise Briquel-Chatonnet and Marielle Pic. Paris: Editions de la Réunion des musées nationaux.