CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions

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Ja 868 TT1 35; Q 556bis; CSAI I, 99


Jamme 1955 d: 40, figs 1-2

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Central Qatabanic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2
Chronology
PeriodB
Textual typologyDedicatory text

GENERAL NOTES

On the basis of the palaeography the inscription may be dated at period B2.

TEXT

marker


   1  Lbʾ bnt → ʾlʿm → ḏ-Hnʿmt → ḏt b—
   2  yt Ḏʾbm → ḏ-Ygr → s³(lʾt )(B)n→ty-ʾl
   3  [ʿ]d ʾmr

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Lbʾ daughter of ʾlʿm ḏ-Hnʿmt belonging to the
   2  house of Ḏʾbm ḏ-Ygr dedicated to the Daughters of ʾl
   3  in ʾmr.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Sculpture in the round » Human figure
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 14.8, w. (shoulders) 8.7, th. 4.5
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteHajar Kuḥlān
Ancient siteTmnʿ
Geographical areaWādī Bayḥān
CountryYemen
NotesThe inscription was found in the TT1 building, "The Great Palace" of Timnaʿ.
Link to site record

CULTURAL NOTES

This text belongs to a group of inscriptions dedicated to the Bnt(y) ʾl (CSAI I, 97=Graf 6, CSAI I, 100=Ja 869, CSAI I, 101=Ja 870, CSAI I, 102=Ja 871, CSAI I, 103=Ja 872, CSAI I, 104=Mift 99/72). These divinities have been extensively commented culturally by Robin (Robin 2000).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1955 d: 39-41, fig. 1-2Jamme, Albert W.F. 1955. Some Qatabanian Inscriptions Dedicating 'Daughters of God'. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, 138: 39-47.
Robin 2000: 168Robin, Christian J. 2000. Les "filles du Dieu" de Sabaʾ à la Mecque: réflexions sur l'agencement des panthéons dans l'Arabie ancienne. Semitica, 50: 113-192.