CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Jamme 1962 a: pl. 11

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT

marker


   1  ʿ(km)( )(ʾrym) w-b(ny)-(h)w( ) (Ḥ)ywm [bnw]
   2  ʾdfm mqtwyy Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn Y—
   3  hrḥb mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn bn ʾls²r—
   4  ḥ Yḥḍb w-Yʾzl Byn mlky S¹bʾ w-
   5  ḏ-Rydn hqnyy ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ḏ—
   6  n ṣlmnhn ḏ-ḏhbn ḥmdm b-ḏt hwfy
   7  ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ʿbdy-hw ʿkm ʾ—
   8  rym w-bny-hw Ḥywm b-kl ʾmlʾ w-tb—
   9  s²r s¹tmlʾ w-tbs²rn b-ʿm-hw w-l-wzʾ
  10  ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm hwfyn ʿbdy-
  11  hw ʿkm ʾrym w-bny-hw Ḥywm b-
  12  kl ʾmlʾ w-tbs²r yzʾnn s¹tmlʾ—
  13  n w-tbs²rn b-ʿm-hw w-l-ḫmr-hmy ʾl—
  14  mqh- Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ḥẓy w-rḍw mr—
  15  ʾ-hmy Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn Yhrḥb mlk
  16  S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w-bry ʾʾḏnm w-mqy—
  17  mtm w-l-ḫryn-hmy ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-b—
  18  ʿl-ʾwm bn ṭwʿ w-nḍʿ w-s²ṣy w-t—
  19  ṯʿt s²nʾm ḏ-bn-hw dʿw w-ḏ-bn-hw
  20  ʾl dʿw b-ʾlmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʿkm ʾrym and his son Ḥywm, of the family
   2  ʾdfm, mqtwyy of Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn
   3  Yhrḥb, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, son of ʾls²rḥ
   4  Yḥḍb and Yʾzl Byn, kings of Sabaʾ and
   5  ḏu-Raydān, dedicated to ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, this
   6  statue in bronze, in praise because ʾlmqh
   7  Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, gratified His two servants ʿkm
   8  ʾrym and his son Ḥywm with all the favours and
   9  the good news they sought and asked Him for, and may continue
  10  ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, to gratify His servants
  11  ʿkm ʾrym and his son Ḥywm with
  12  all the favours and the good news they will continue to seek for
  13  and to ask Him for, and may grant to both of them
  14  ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm, the goodwill and the satisfaction of their
  15  lord Ns²ʾkrb Yʾmn Yhrḥb, king of
  16  Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, and prosperity of faculties and material
  17  resources, and may ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord
  18  of ʾwm, deliver them both from the subjection and the maleficence and the malice and the
  19  calumny of the enemy, the one he is aware of and the one
  20  he is not aware of. By ʾlmqh Ṯhwn, Lord of ʾwm.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositMārib
Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 61, w. 30.6, th. 15.4
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 111, pl. 11Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.