CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Jamme 1962 a: pl. 16

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters2.4-2.5
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT

marker


   1  [S²rḥbʾl ... ... w-ʾḫy-
   2  hw Mrṯdm ḏ-Ḥẓrm ... ...—
   3  ..](t)( mqt)wyy mrʾ-hmy S²mr
   4  Yhrʿs² mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn
   5  bn Ys¹rm Yhnʿm mlk S¹(b)—
   6  ʾ w-ḏ-Rydn hqnyy mrʾ-(h)—
   7  mw ʾlmqh-bʿl-ʾwm ṣlm(n)
   8  ḏ-ḏhbn l-wfy mrʾ-hmy
   9  S²mr Yhrʿs² mlk S¹bʾ w-
  10  ḏ-Rydn w-l-wfy ʿbdy-hw S²—
  11  rḥbʾl w-ʾḫy-hw Mrṯdm
  12  ḏ-Ḥẓrm w-l-s¹ʿd-hmy ʾlm—
  13  qh ḥẓy w-rḍw mrʾ-hmy
  14  S²mr Yhrʿs² mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ
  15  Rydn w-l-ḫmr-hmy ʾlmq—
  16  h-bʿl-ʾwm s¹ʿd-hmy ʾʾrḫ
  17  w-mngwt ṣdqm b-ḍrm w-
  18  s¹lmm w-l-mtʿn-hmy ʾlm—
  19  qh bn ṭwʿ w-s²mt w-s²ṣy
  20  s²nʾ-hmy w-l-nqm w-wqm ʾ—
  21  lmqh kl ḏ-yḫrgn-hmy ʿ—
  22  br mrʾ-hmy w-hqny ḏt—
  23  n b-ywm wqh-hw mrʾ-hw S²—
  24  mr mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn l-(h)—
  25  wḍʿ w-s²rḥ b-bytn S¹lḥn

Apparatus
2-3Jamme: ḏ-Ḥẓrm ʿ(mrt mqt)wyy, with ʿmrt as the second name of the clan.
22-23Stein notes that the pronoun ḏtn may be an error (Stein 2003 a: 139).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [S²rḥbʾl ... ... and his
   2  brother Mrṯdm of Ḥẓrm ... ... ]
   3  [... ...] mqtwyy of their lord S²mr
   4  Yhrʿs², king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān,
   5  son of Ys¹rm Yhnʿm, king of Sabaʾ
   6  and ḏu-Raydān, dedicated to their lord
   7  ʾlmqh, Lord of ʾwm, the statue
   8  in bronze for the safety of their lord
   9  S²mr Yhrʿs², king of Sabaʾ and
  10  ḏu-Radyān, and for the safety of his servants
  11  S²rḥbʾl and his brother Mrṯdm
  12  of Ḥẓrm, and may ʾlmqh grant them
  13  the goodwill and the satisfaction of their lord
  14  S²mr Yhhrʿs², king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-
  15  Raydān, and may ʾlmqh,
  16  Lord of ʾwm, grant them their beneficence with
  17  good matters and luck in war and
  18  peace, and may ʾlmqh save them
  19  from the subjection and the malevolence and the malice
  20  of their enemy, and may ʾlmqh punish and render submissive
  21  everyone who may bring a lawsuit against them
  22  before their lord, and he dedicated that
  23  in the day when his lord
  24  S²mr, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, ordered him
  25  to be stationed and act on the defensive in the palace S¹lḥn.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 64.5, w. 22.8, th. 21
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaḥram Bilqīs
Ancient siteʾwm
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jamme 1962 a: 157-158, pl. 16Jamme, Albert W.F. 1962. Sabaean Inscriptions from Maḥram Bilqîs (Mârib). (Publications of the American Foundation for the Study of Man, 3). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.