CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of GOAM

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Early Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters4
Chronology
PeriodB. Conjectural
Textual typologyConstruction text

GENERAL NOTES

Inscription belonging to the end of the early Sabaic, as testified by the script style and the absence of the -n ending in the infinitives hwṯr and hqḥ.

TEXT

marker


   1  ʾls²r(ḥ) w-(Ẓ)wrm ḏy S¹ḥr ʿs¹ʾy w-hwṯr w-hqḥ m(ʾḫ)—
   2  ḏ-hmy Byḥn l-ms¹qt ʾnḫl-hmy S²nqm w-Lbnm (w)-(ḏt)
   3  ʿḍdm w-Brdt w-ḏ-Krryn ʾnḫl ḏ-S¹ḥr b-ʿṯtr w-ʾlmqh

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  ʾls²rḥ and Ẓwrm of the clan S¹ḥr dug out, laid the foundations and completed their (du.) basin
   2  Byḥn, for the irrigation of their (du.) palmgroves S²nqm, Lbnm, ḏt
   3  ʿḍdm, Brdt and ḏ-Krryn, the palmgroves of ḏ-S¹ḥr, by ʿṯtr and ʾlmqh.

OBJECT INFORMATION

DepositṢanʿāʾ, Military Museum, MṢM 3611
Support typeArchitectural structure
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 27, w. 70, th. 24
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin. Conjectural
Modern siteMaʾrib
Ancient siteMryb / Mrb
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextAgricultural irrigation context: Basin Byḥn
NotesOrigin assumed on the basis of the mention of the clan ḏ-Sḥr, a Sabaean family whose inscriptions come exclusively from Mārib (cf. Robin 2013: 199).
Link to site record