CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Robin 1982 a: ii, pl. 10

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Measure of letters4
Chronology
PeriodC. Conjectural
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT

marker


   1  [... ...](f)m w-Fhd(m) w-(ʾl)s¹ʿd w-Qyḥm
   2  [w-bny-h](m)w Mṯwbm w-ʾḫ-hw bnw ʾbbh—
   3  [l
hqs²b]w w-hwṯrn w-hs²qrn byty-hmw Yf(ʿ)
   4  [w-... w-](g)rḥ-hmw w-bʾry-hmw b-rdʾ ʿṯtr
   5  [w-ʾlmqh] w-ḏt Ḥmym w-ḏt <B>ʿdnm w-b-rdʾ
   6  [ʾmrʾ-h]mw bny S¹ʾrn w-s²ʿb-hmw ḏ-S¹(ḫy)m

Apparatus
5The letter b of Bʿdnm has been forgotten by the engraver.
6This is the first attestation of the tribe name ḏ-S¹(ḫy)m. S¹ḫym could be the name of an ancient city, identifiable with the castle SḪY of al-Ḥamdānī (cf. Robin 1982 a: 23).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...]fm, Fhdm, ʾlsʿd, Qyḥm,
   2  and their son Mṯwbm and his brother, of the family ʾbbhl
   3  built, laid the foundations and finished off their two houses Yfʿ
   4  and [... ...] their barn (?) and their two wells, by the help of ʿṯtr,
   5  ʾlmqh, ḏt Ḥmym and ḏt Bʿdnm, and by the help of
   6  their lords, of the family Sʾrn and of their tribe ḏ-Sḫym.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeStone piece
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 29, w. 52
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteal-Hajarī
Ancient siteS¹ḫym
Geographical areaRayda
CountryYemen
FoundReemployed. In modern times
NotesReemployed in the mosque wall.
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Robin 1982 a: ii, 21-23, pl. 10Robin, Christian J. 1982. Les hautes-terres du Nord-Yémen avant l'Islam. (2 vols), (Uitgaven van het Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut te Istanbul, 50). Istanbul: Nederlands Historisch-Archaelogisch Instituut te Istanbul.