CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Maraqten 2008: 237, fig. 4

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD
Textual typologyDedicatory text

TEXT

marker


   1  Tbʿkrb ḏ-ṣry-hw Tbʿ—
   2  krb bn Krbm hqny ʾ—
   3  lmqh-Ṯhwn-bʿl-ʾwm ṣlmn ḏ-
   4  ḏhbn ḏ-s²ft-hw ḥmdm b-ḏ-ḫmr-
   5  hw ʾlmqh s¹twfyn w-s¹tkmln
   6  ʾtwt ʾḫty-hw S¹mḥlk ʿdy b—
   7  yt Rs²yn w-Gdʿl ʿdy byt K—
   8  rbm w-l-ḏ-ḫmr-hw ʾlmqh hʿ—
   9  nn-hmw bn ḥlẓ ḥlẓ hʾ w-
  10  ʾṯt-hw Blt ḏt Krbm w-l-w—
  11  zʾ ʾlmqh hʿnn-hmw bn bʾ—
  12  s¹tm w-nkytm w-tlftm w-nḍʿ w-
  13  s²ṣy s²nʾm w-l-ḫmr-hmw ʾlmqh
  14  ḥẓy w-rḍw mrʾy-hmw ʾls²rḥ Y—
  15  ḥḍb w-ʾḫy-hw Yʾzl Byn mlk—
  16  y S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn bny Frʿm Ynhb |
  17  mlk S¹bʾ b-ʾlmqh-bʿl-ʾwm

Apparatus
4Maraqten reads ḥmdm ḏ-ḫmr. Correction by Kh. Noman.
12Maraqten reads tlfm. Thanks to J. Weimar for notifying us of the correction.

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Tbʿkrb, of whom Tbʿ-
   2  krb, of the family Krbm, is the protector dedicated to ʾ-
   3  lmqh Ṯhwn, the Lord of ʾwm, the statue of
   4  bronze, which he had promised Him in gratitude because
   5  ʾlmqh granted him to save and accomplish
   6  the marriage of both his sisters: S¹mḥlk into
   7  the family Rs²yn and Gdʿl into the family
   8  Krbm, and because ʾlmqh granted them and
   9  delivered them from a sickness they have suffered (namely) he and
  10  his wife Blt, she of the family Krbm. Might
  11  ʾlmqh continue to aid them against
  12  evil, mischief, ruin, harm,
  13  malice of an enemy ; might ʾlmqh vouchsafe them
  14  the favour and the goodwil of their two lords ʾls²rḥ Y-
  15  ḥḍb and his brother Yʾzl Byn, the two kings of
  16  S¹bʾ and ḏu-Raydān, sons of Frʿm Ynhb
  17  king of S¹bʾ. By ʾlmqh, the Lord of ʾwm.
1the formula: personal name and ḏ-ṣry-hw, is attested in SAB corpus (e.g. Ja 589, 1-4; Ja 703, 1-2).

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Base » Of statue with dedicatory inscription
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 32, w. 16, th. 13
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteMaʾrib
Ancient siteMryb / Mrb
Geographical areaMaʾrib
CountryYemen
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾlmqh Ṯhwn bʿl ʾwm
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Maraqten 2008: 238-240, fig. 4Maraqten, Mohammed 2008. Women's inscriptions recently discovered by the AFSM at the Awām temple/Maḥram Bilqīs in Marib, Yemen. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 38: 231-249.