CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Prioletta 2013: 121, fig. 9
By kind permission of Ch. Robin

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Marginal Qatabanic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodC
Textual typologyConstruction text - fragmentary

GENERAL NOTES

Prioletta dates the text to the 1st century AD.

TEXT

marker


   1  [... ...] w-R(gnm) Wʾl w-bn-s¹m (Yḥrmʾl) w-Wʾ(ln) (Y)s²r bn—
   2  [w ... ... ]w-s¹wṯr byt-s¹m Ġyln bn s²rs¹m ʿd frʿm w-kl ṣr—
   3  [ḥt-s¹ww ... ...] b-ḫyl w-rdʾ ʾl-s¹m Bs²mm w-mḍḥ-s¹m ʿzzlt w-ḏt
   4  [... ... ... ...]

Apparatus
2-3"After kl the word is probably at plural, and so had to be marked with the long pronoun; cf. CSAI I, 36=Ja 121/2" (Prioletta 2013: 121, n. 64).
"On the basis of MAFRAY-Hajar Warrāṣ 2, the lacuna could be restored with a sequence such as ḏt [Bʿdn w-Bʿl Bs³rm w-ḏt S²bʿn" (Prioletta 2013: 121, n. 65).
3"The assimilation of the n to the following consonant, as seen for example in the writing of the word mḍḥ, is a feature of central middle SAB that was not shared by the southern Radmanic dialect" (Prioletta 2013: 121, n. 63).

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  [... ...] and Rgnm Wʾl and their sons Yḥrmʾl and Wʾln Ys²r descendants of
   2  [... ...] and laid the foundation of their house Ġyln from foundation to top and all its upper rooms
   3  [... ...] by the power and the help of their god Bashamum and their tutelary deity ʿzzlt, and ḏt
   4  [... ...]
Prioletta 2013: 121Prioletta, Alessia 2013. The town of Ḥalzaw (Ḥlzwm) between Qatabān, Radmān and Ḥimyar: an essay on political, religious and linguistic history. Semitica et Classica, 6: 109-130.

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArchitectural structure
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteHajar Lajiya / Hajar Warrāṣ
Ancient siteḤlzwm
Geographical areaMarkha
CountryYemen
FoundReemployed
Archaeological contextUrban context: Private house Ġyln
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Prioletta 2013: 120-121, fig. 9Prioletta, Alessia 2013. The town of Ḥalzaw (Ḥlzwm) between Qatabān, Radmān and Ḥimyar: an essay on political, religious and linguistic history. Semitica et Classica, 6: 109-130.