CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Inscription
Garbini 1970 b: pl. 46
photo
Inscription
Garbini 1970 b: pl. 46
photo
Upper view
Garbini 1970 b: pl. 45/b

INSCRIPTION INFORMATION

LanguageAncient South Arabian » Sabaic » Central Middle Sabaic
ScriptAncient South Arabian
Script typologyMonumental writing
Text directionRight-to-left
Text appearanceRecessed
Execution techniqueIncision
Chronology
PeriodD. Conjectural
Textual typologyConstruction text

TEXT

marker


   1  Krbʿṯt w-bn-hw Yḥmʾl w-S¹ʿdʾl w-bny-hmw ʾws¹ʾl bnw Ḫṯm(n) Dbʿn ʾdm bny S¹ḫymm
   2  hḥdṯw m(q)f s²(ms¹)-hmw b-mlʾ-h w-mlʾ s²ym-hmw Tʾlb Rymm bʿl Kbdm l-wfy-hmw w-wfy ʾb[... ...]

Apparatus
1Garbini considered bny as a plural and therefore ʾws¹ʾl as a name of group, but altrady Beeston noted that bny+suffix pronoun in Middle Sabaic can be a singular.
2According to Garbini, the text ends with ʾb. Jamme proposed instead two possible restorations: ʾb[ʿl byt-hmw] "the masters of their house", or ʾb[yt-hmw] "their houses".

TRANSLATIONS

English

   1  Krbʿṯt and his son Yḥmʾl and S¹ʿdʾl and their son ʾws¹ʾl, of the family Ḫtmn Dbʿn, servants of the family S¹ḫymm,
   2  built the altar of their solar deity, by Her favour and the favour of their patron Tʾlb Rymm, Lord of Kbdm, for their safety and the safety of [... ...].

OBJECT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Offering table » With plain gutter
MaterialStone
Link to object record

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Provenance
Modern siteBayt as-Sayyid
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaBanū Ḥushaysh
CountryYemen
Link to site record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Garbini 1970 b: 547-548, pls 45/b-46Garbini, Giovanni 1970. Antichità yemenite II. Annali dell'Istituto Orientale di Napoli, 30/4: 537-548.
Jamme 1972: 111-112Jamme, Albert W.F. 1972. Miscellanées d'ancient arabe III. Washington. 2025/04/17; https://www.jstor.org/stable/community.38250312. [Privately printed]
Beeston 1972 b: 357Beeston, Alfred F.L. 1972. Sabaean Marginalia. Annali dell'Istituto Orientale di Napoli, 32/3: 394-400.
Maraqten 1994: 169Maraqten, Mohammed 1994. Typen altsüdarabischer Altäre. Pages 160-177 in Norbert Nebes. Arabia Felix. Beiträge zur Sprache und Kultur des vorislamischen Arabien. Festschrift Walter W. Müller zum 60. Geburtstag. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.