CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


Arbach and Audouin 2004: 29, fig. 4; Audouin and Arbach 2004: 1294, fig. 5

SUPPORT INFORMATION

Support typeArchitectural structure » Pillar
MaterialStone
Decoration
TypeScene » Ritual
Figurative subjectFurniture » Seat
Figurative subjectFurniture » Altar
Figurative subjectFurniture » Incense burner
Figurative subjectHuman figure
      GenderMan
      Part of human bodyComplete figure
      Human gestureSitting
      Human clothes and attributesTunic, Totschläger
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Figurative subjectHuman figure
      GenderMan
      Part of human bodyComplete figure
      Human gestureSitting
      Human clothes and attributesTunic, Straw
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Figurative subjectHuman figure
      GenderWoman
      Part of human bodyComplete figure
      Human gestureSitting
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Decoration
TypeFramework » With abstract-figurative elements
Figurative subjectPlant » Tree of life
Notes on support and decorationsPillar decorated with a vertical series of panels representing ritual scenes with anthropomorphic divinities.
The scene as-Sawdāʾ TA 1A 3 is the third from the top of the pillar. It represents two seated gods, one in front of the other: on the right ʾlmqh, on the left ʾrnydʿ. They are placed on low stools with crossed legs, separated by an altar supported by long legs (for comparison see the bronze altar AO 31930) and a decorative motif (animal frieze; animal gutter?), with an incense burner on the top. Between the two figures, a seated woman with a child, represented in smaller size. ʾrnydʿ holds in the left hand a long braided straw, ʾlmqh his symbol in the left. The heads are not very clear but both seem to have long beards (false?) or a kind of mask. The scene is framed by two trees joining together with a braid on the top.

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin and provenance
Modern siteas-Sawdāʾ
Ancient siteNs²n
Geographical areaJawf - Wādī al-Buhayra
CountryYemen
FoundIn situ
Archaeological contextReligious context: Temple of ʾrnydʿ
NotesIntra muros temple.
Link to site record

EPIGRAPHS

Titleas-Sawdāʾ TA 1B 3a
LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
Link to epigraph record
Titleas-Sawdāʾ TA 1B 3b
LanguageAncient South Arabian » Minaic » Central Minaic
Link to epigraph record