CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


By kind permission of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
photo
By kind permission of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
photo
By kind permission of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
photo
By kind permission of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
photo
By kind permission of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
photo
Legrain 1934 a: 333, fig. 3/B

DEPOSIT INFORMATION

DepositPhiladelphia, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Near East Section, Quill Jones Collection, 30-47-14
NotesPurchased from Quill Jones.

SUPPORT INFORMATION

Support typeArtefact » Sculpture in the round » Human figure
MaterialStone
Dimensionsh. 25, w. 9.5, th. 7
Decoration
Figurative subjectHuman figure
      GenderWoman
      Part of human bodyComplete figure
      Human gestureSitting, Arms stretching out
Notes on support and decorationsThis limestone statuette of seated figure, probably of woman, is similar to PM 30-47-13 although more detailed.
The figure, with pillar-shaped legs (definition based on Rathjens 1955: 64-66 and Antonini 2001: 36) is geometric-shaped. The small head shows thick carved wavy lines, probably representing the hair. The rounded face has large oval-shaped eyes (black outlined), realistic pointed nose and small straight incised line for the mouth. The massive neck shows three parallel lines probably representing the skin folds. The fingers and toes are indicated with incised lines. Small protruding breasts are positioned between the hands. The waist line is indicated by a deep groove and is visible on the lateral sides and on the back.
On the back three parallel incised and blackened lines indicate the spine and the back of the arms. Details of the seat and dress are not represented.

ORIGIN AND PROVENANCE

Origin
Modern siteUnknown
Ancient siteUnknown
Geographical areaUnknown
CountryUnknown
NotesThe object probably comes from a funerary context.
Link to site record

EPIGRAPHS

TitleJa 860
ConcordanceQ 552
LanguageAncient South Arabian » Qatabanic » Central Qatabanic
Link to epigraph record

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Legrain 1934 a: 334, fig. 3BLegrain, Léon 1934. In the Land of the Queen of Sheba. American Journal of Archaeology, 38: 329-337.
Rathjens 1955Rathjens, Carl 1955. Sabaeica. Bericht über die archäologischen Ergebnisse seiner zweiten, dritten und vierten Reise nach Südarabien. II. Teil. Die unlokalisierten Funde. (Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Völkerkunde in Hamburg, 24). Hamburg: Kommissionsverlag Ludwig Appel.
Antonini 2001Antonini, Sabina 2001. La statuaria sudarabica in pietra. Repertorio iconografico sudarabico. 1. Paris: de Boccard / Rome: IsIAO. [Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres; Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente]