CSAI
Corpus of South Arabian Inscriptions


SITE INFORMATION

Ancient nameUnknown
CountrySaudi Arabia
Geographical areaBiʾr Ḥimà
GovernorateNajrān
CoordinatesLatitude: 18° 17' 49.2"    Longitude: 44° 30' 50.4"    
Coordinates accuracycertain
Type of siteArea with rock inscriptions
General descriptionThe promontory of ʿĀn Jamal, reaching an altitude of 1298 meters, serves as an excellent vantage point for monitoring movements between Ḥimà and al-Ṣammāʾ. The site features an extraordinary concentration of rock engravings, consisting of approximately 200 petroglyphs and over 550 texts in various languages (Ancient South Arabian, Thamūdic and Arabic).
Travellers1963: H. St J. Philby
Archaeological missions1951-1952: Philby-Ryckmans-Lippens Expedition (PRL)
2007-2010: French-Saudi Expedition to Najrān (dir. S. F. al-Saʿīd and C. J. Robin)

MAP

No data available

RELATED SITES

near Biʾr Ḥimā (Unknown)

RELATED MATERIAL

Epigraphs
Objects

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Robin et al. 2022Robin, Christian J., Schiettecatte, Jérémie, al-Saʿīd, Saʿīd F., Arbach, Mounir, Charloux, Guillaume and Dridi, Hédi 2022. Une halte dans la steppe. Les gravures rupestres de ʿĀn Jamal près de Ḥimà (région de Najrān, Arabie saoudite) / A Stopover in the Steppe. The rock carvings of ʿĀn Jamal near Ḥimà (Region of Najrān, Saudi Arabia). Paris.